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B2B Integration : A Practical Guide to Collaborative E-commerce

B2B Integration : A Practical Guide to Collaborative E-commerce

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26 <strong>B2B</strong> <strong>Integration</strong> — A <strong>Practical</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Collaborative</strong> E-<strong>commerce</strong><br />

L_; Hi Hi<br />

Portal Oriented <strong>Integration</strong><br />

m<br />

Application Oriented <strong>Integration</strong><br />

D<br />

Data Oriented <strong>Integration</strong><br />

Business Process Oriented <strong>Integration</strong><br />

Figure 2.1. — <strong>B2B</strong> integration patterns<br />

2.2.2. Enterprise Application <strong>Integration</strong> (EAI)<br />

The initial part of a <strong>B2B</strong>i solution includes linking diverse applications<br />

installed within the enterprise. This is known as enterprise application<br />

integration (EAI) and it involves all the legacy systems running the<br />

business, ERP packages, CRM systems and internal applications (see<br />

Figure 2.2). From a technological point of view, it involves a complex<br />

mix of databases, multiple operating systems and several pro<strong>to</strong>cols.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> recent research, 65% of the organizations that are<br />

deploying <strong>B2B</strong> e-business systems are not tackling the internal integration<br />

issues. It is really unfortunate that the <strong>B2B</strong>i strategy in most of these<br />

companies will fail drastically, as they will have the train but would<br />

not have laid the track, so <strong>to</strong> speak. For these companies, the internal<br />

applications would largely remain fragmented.<br />

To evolve from the brick and mortar format, companies will have <strong>to</strong><br />

first go through the painful process of integrating existing disparate<br />

systems.

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