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The works of Nathaniel Lardner - The Christian Researcher - Home

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120 Credibility <strong>of</strong> the Gospel History.<br />

M ere a part <strong>of</strong> liis canon. He likewise received the book <strong>of</strong><br />

ti.e Revelation : we saw a passage in him which may be supposed<br />

to refer to it. Besides, we know it was received by<br />

St. Cyprian <strong>of</strong> Africa, w ith w hom the church <strong>of</strong> Rome held<br />

a friendly correspondence. It was also received by the<br />

anonymous writer'' against the Novatian heretic, supposed<br />

contemporary with Novatus. This book is much quoted in<br />

that piece ; which is an argument that it was a book <strong>of</strong> authority<br />

with those against whom he wrote. We perceive<br />

farther, from the writings <strong>of</strong> Novatus, that he did not receive<br />

the epistle to the Hebrews as a part <strong>of</strong> sacred scripture, for<br />

he never quotes it ; though there are in it many texts, which<br />

he would certainly have reckoned to be to his purpose, if the<br />

epistle had been <strong>of</strong> authority with him. ' As for the disputed<br />

catholic epistles, that <strong>of</strong> James, the second epistle <strong>of</strong> St.<br />

Peter, the second and third <strong>of</strong> St. .John, and that <strong>of</strong> St. Jude,<br />

we have no clear evidences what Avas his opinion <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

He had a great regard for the scriptures <strong>of</strong> the Old and New<br />

Testament commonly received. We have seen in him many<br />

undeniable pro<strong>of</strong>s <strong>of</strong> that peculiar respect which was shown<br />

the scriptures by all christians in general, as esteeming them<br />

books <strong>of</strong> authority, by which all disputes and controversies<br />

were to be decided. Finally, it ought to be observed, that<br />

there is not in this learned writer <strong>of</strong> the third century any,<br />

the least, notice taken <strong>of</strong> spurious apocryphal christian<br />

writings.<br />

VHI. It remains only that we observe the sentiments <strong>of</strong><br />

the Novatians concerning sacred scripture. Having- before<br />

carried down their history a good way below the time <strong>of</strong><br />

their founder and first leader, it may be thought requisite<br />

to make a distinct article <strong>of</strong> their testimony :<br />

will suffice.<br />

but a short one<br />

1. For, as we meet not with many complaints against them<br />

relating to this matter, it may be concluded that they had<br />

all a'ono- the same canon with the catholic christians <strong>of</strong> the<br />

several countries where they lived.<br />

2. Philaster'' expressly says that the Novatians agreed<br />

v/ith the catholic church in receiving- the scriptures <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Old and New Testament; which is not contradicted by<br />

Epiphanius, <strong>The</strong>odoret, or Augustine, who also have written<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essedly <strong>of</strong> heretics and their opinions. Socrates, giving*<br />

an account <strong>of</strong> the difference between the catholics and Nova-<br />

" See before, p. G.5.<br />

'' Novatiani surrexerunt post persecutionem postremam e Novate quodam,<br />

qiii, sicut ecclesia catholica, credebant antea, vetus Testaraentum et novum<br />

accipientes. Philastr. Haer. 82.

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