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The works of Nathaniel Lardner - The Christian Researcher - Home

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164 Credibiidij <strong>of</strong> the Gospel llialory.<br />

that he shouhl confound their characters. And, notwithstanding'<br />

what Jeroni says, Victorinus might be a man <strong>of</strong><br />

good learning", and able to write elegantly in Greek, as he<br />

himself seems to allow. Victorinus's disadvantage, there-<br />

fore, probably was this : that whilst he was well skilled in<br />

Greek, he wrote chiefly in the Latin tongue, which was in<br />

use in the country where he lived, though he was not completely<br />

master <strong>of</strong> the propriety and elegance <strong>of</strong> that language.<br />

I might add, that' the style <strong>of</strong> Victorinus the African is not<br />

admired, though he gained so much reputation in his pro-<br />

fessorship.<br />

We must content ourselves with this short history <strong>of</strong> our<br />

Victorinus, unless some more particulars should <strong>of</strong>l'er themselves<br />

to us when we come to observe his <strong>works</strong>, and the<br />

testimonies g'iven to him.<br />

II. But it is fit that we first take notice <strong>of</strong> some other<br />

ancient writers <strong>of</strong> this name.<br />

Our Victorinus had been long" supposed bishop <strong>of</strong> Poictiers<br />

in France, until John Launoy ^ in the last century published<br />

his Dissertation concerning him : and he was so fortunate<br />

as to prove his point, and satisfy the learned in general, that<br />

Victorinus, bishop and martyr, <strong>of</strong> whom Jerom speaks in the<br />

forecited chapter <strong>of</strong> his Catalogue, and <strong>of</strong>ten elsewhere,<br />

ought not to be numbered among Gallican bishops, but was<br />

bishop <strong>of</strong> Petabion, or Petabium, in upper Pannonia : or,<br />

according to the modern division <strong>of</strong> that country, <strong>of</strong> Pettaw,<br />

in the dukedom <strong>of</strong> .Stiria and circle <strong>of</strong> Austria.<br />

At the end <strong>of</strong> that Dissertation, Launoy added an appendix<br />

concerning- five illustrious persons <strong>of</strong> this name ; that is, four<br />

-beside our bishop.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first <strong>of</strong> which is Victorinus, who' wrote in defence<br />

<strong>of</strong> Praxeas, and is mentioned by TertuUian.<br />

<strong>The</strong> second is our Victorinus, bishop and martyr.<br />

<strong>The</strong> third is Victorinus, an African, who, after he had long<br />

taught rhetoric at Rome with g-reat applause, embraced the<br />

christian religion: he is mentioned by '"Augustine," Jerom,<br />

' Stylus Victoriiio parum felix, praesertim in dogmaticis perplexus et ingratus,<br />

et qui vix ulla adeo decantate eloquentiae vestigia retinet. Cav. H. L. in Fab.<br />

M. Victorino. Scripsit ad versus Ariuni hbros more dialed ico valde ob-<br />

scuros. Hieron. De V. I. cap. 101.<br />

^ Joann. Launoii Constantiensis. Paris. <strong>The</strong>ologi, de Victorino Episc. et<br />

Mart. Dissertatio. Ed. Secund. Paris. 1664. ' Sed post hos omnes<br />

etiam Piaxeas qiiidam haeresim introduxit, quam Victorinus corroborare cnravit.<br />

Tertull. de Pr. Hacr. cap. 53. p. 255. A. "" Confess. I. viii. cap. 2.<br />

" Victorinus, natione Afer,Roniae sub Constant io principe rhetoricam docuit,<br />

et in extrema senectute, Christi se tradens fidei, scripsit. Hier. de V. I. cap.<br />

101. Vid. ejusd. Prooem. in Ep. ap. Gal. Vid. et adv. Ruf. I. i. T. iv. p.<br />

3fi7. in.

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