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352 Credibility of the Gospel History.
' worship one deity of God the Father Almighty, and Christ
' his Son, and the Holy Ghost, under a threefold appellation.
' But the Father we believe to inhabit the supreme and most
' sublime light, w hich Paul calls inaccesible. [1 Tim. vi. 16,]
' The Son we think dwells by his power in the sun, by his
' wisdom in the moon : the Holy Spirit, the third Majesty,
' has the air for his residence.'
Here therefore 1 observe that the Manichees are said to
worship tb.e sun. So*^ Socrates expressly. Libanius too
owned that* they worshipped the sun in a secondary sense :
and it is very likely that they paid some respect both totiie
siui and the moon on*^ account of the residence of the Son
of God therein, as just mentioned by Faustus.
However, let us likewise see what others say. We find
Augustine himself charging them with« the worship of the
sun and the moon. But in the dispute with Fortunatus,
when called upon to declare if he had seen any thing'
criminal in their worship, he owned that'' he had observed
nothing- amiss in the prayers, at which he was present, except
that they turned themselves toward the sun. In another
place he informs us, that' when they prayed they looked
toward the sun in the day time, and toward the moon in the
uight. In another place he speaks of^ their kneeling to the
sun, or toward it. Alexander of Lycopol is says they' honour
the sun and moon above all things, not as gods, but as the
way by which we are to go to God. Titus of Bostra ascribes
their respect to the sun to their supposition that"' it was composed
of parts of light entirely j)ure, and unsullied with a
mixture of evil. And" Augustine seems to speak to the
habitare credimiis, sapientiam vero in liina : nee non et Spiritus Sancti, qui est
majestas tertia, aeris hunc omnem ambitiini sedem fateniur ac diversorium.
Faust. 1. 20. c. 2.
^ (Cat rou t'fKiov TrpooKwuv cioiwkh. Socr. 1. i. c. 22. p. 56. A.
* See before, p. 268.
f quod vel tu, vel qnilibet alius rogatus, ubinam Deum suum credat
habitare, respondere non dubitabit, in lumine: ex quo cultus hie meus omnium
pene lestimonio confirmatur. Faust, ib. 1. 20. c. 2. f.
8 Solem etiam et lunam cum eis adorant et orant. Aug. T. 2. Ep. 236.
'' al. 74. Ego autem in oratione, qua interfui, nihil turpe
fieri vidi : sed solum eontra fidem animadverti— quod contra solem facitis
orationem. Adv. Fortun. Disp. i. n. 3.
' Orationes faciunt ad solem per diem, quaquaversum circuit -.
ad
lunam
per noctem, si apparet ; si autem non apparet, ad aquiloniam partem, qua sol
cum Occident, ad orientcm revertitur, stant orantes. De Haer. c. 46.
^ Sol iste, cui genu flectitis, &c. De Mor. Manich. cap. 8. n. 1.3.
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TTfioc Qlov arpiKinOai. Alex. L. p. 5. D.
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