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The works of Nathaniel Lardner - The Christian Researcher - Home

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158 Credibility <strong>of</strong> the Gospel History.<br />

afterwards proposes divers difficulties affecring* Philip's<br />

account.<br />

Photius says that Pierius was a martyr ; and that a brother<br />

<strong>of</strong> his, named Isidore, suffered at tlie same time : but the<br />

silence <strong>of</strong> Eusebius must needs render this doubtful : and<br />

Jerom is positive that Pierius outlived the persecution under<br />

Dioclesian, as before seen : nor does Tillemont receive this<br />

account.<br />

But though we have no good reason to think that Pieriits<br />

was a martyr, he appears to have been in great esteem.<br />

Epiphanius" speaks <strong>of</strong> a church at Alexandria called by his<br />

name: and Photius'' intimates that there were temples and<br />

churches built by the faithful in honour <strong>of</strong> him and his<br />

brother.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is still somewhat farther to be taken from Photius,<br />

who read a work <strong>of</strong>'^i Pierius in twelve books or discourses :<br />

Photius does not mention any other title. His character <strong>of</strong><br />

it is. this: 'His style is clear and perspicuous, easy and<br />

' familiar, like that <strong>of</strong> extemporary discourse. He expresseth<br />

' himself after the manner <strong>of</strong> the ancients, very differently<br />

' from what now obtains in the church. Of the Father<br />

' and the Son he speaks rightly enough, except that he<br />

' makes two substances and two natures : nevertheless, as<br />

' appears from what precedes and follows the place I refer<br />

' to, by substance and nature he may mean only subsistence,<br />

* and not in the sense <strong>of</strong> the Arians. But <strong>of</strong> the Spirit he<br />

' speaks dangerously and impiously, for he makes him in-<br />

' ferior in glory to the. Father and the Son.— And, with<br />

' Origen, he seems to hold the pre-existence <strong>of</strong> souls.'<br />

PKotius here also mentions Pierius's writing upon Hosea<br />

and Easter, and therein treating <strong>of</strong> the Cherubim and Jacob's<br />

stone pillar ; and something written by him"^ upon St. Luke ;<br />

which words <strong>of</strong> Photius are not very clear : but it seems as<br />

if the title <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the twelve books above mentioned was<br />

to this purpose: Upon Luke, or Observations upon Luke's<br />

gospel.<br />

This is Avhat we know <strong>of</strong> Pierius: from which it is easy<br />

to conclude, that in his time he adorned the christian pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />

by his piety, learning, and public labours. As we<br />

have none <strong>of</strong> his <strong>works</strong>, we cannot particularly judge <strong>of</strong> his<br />

sentiments ; but from the testimonies which we have col-<br />

° Haer. 69. c. 2. p. 728. C. p 'Oig ujq (paai, km vtwg icai otKoi<br />

VTTO Tojv tvrripsvToiv iSpvvOt]fTav. Cod. 118. p. 300. A.<br />

•i<br />

A.oy>ii Se to PifiXiov Trepuixt SioStKa. Cod. 119. p. 300.<br />

Ex" ^' XP^'^'-^ *'S TovXoyov, a ») iwiypuf)], Eig tov Kara AdKav. k. \. lb.<br />

p. 300. m.

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