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The Munichccs. Sect. I. 283
the Catalogues in Photius and Peter, and the Anathemas just
quoted ; the reasons will be assined hereafter.
5. Philostorgius tells a story of" Apthonius at Alexandria,
whom he speaks of as a bisho|) of the Manichees, and a man
in great reputation for knowledge and eloquence. iEtius,
he says, had a public disputation with Apthonius, and so
entirely overcame him that he died of grief seven days after.
In the Catalogues of Photius and Peter of Sicily, and likewise
in the Form of abjuring Manichseism, before referred
to, is the name of Apthonius ; and he is spoken of as one of
Mani's commentators.
6. Faustus of Milevi,^ in Africa, published a volume in
defence of Manichoeism, which St. Augustine answered*! in
a large work of three-and-thirty books, always prefixing
at the beginning of each book a passage or section of Faustus
himself. Beausobre"^ commends this author's manner of
Avriting, and supposeth that we have his work entire in
Augustine ; so does^ Cave: but I do not perceive that clearly:
we have the' introduction, but I do not see any conclusion,
Augustine did not consider every thing' in the book of Adimantus,
but left a part of it near the end answered, as he
acknowledges" in a work written long afterwards. Augustine
wrote a book against 3Iani's epistle of the Foundation;
but he therein confuted only the beginning of that epistle,
as he informs us in his^ Retractations. In like manner he
may have been obliged, by the multitude of affairs upon his
hands, to break off his answer to Faustus before he had
confuted the whole of his book. It seems to me that Augustine,
having followed Faustus step by step a great way,
until he had produced and confuted"' his furious passages
concerning the gospels, supposed he might then put an end
° AfpOovioq TiQ rriQ Mavixatwv Xvaffijg TrposTiog, Kca fiiya\r]v irapa woXkoiQ
tTTi aoOTi]Ti Xoywv (p^puv tj}v to^av. Philost. 1. 3. c. 15. p. 487, 488.
p Faustus quidam tuit, gente Afer, civitate Milevitanus, eloquio suavis,
ingenio callidus, secta Manichseus, ac per hoc nefando errore perversus. Noveram
ipse hominem. Aug. contr. Faust. 1. i. c. 7.
i Contra Faustuni Manichaeum—scripsi giande opus, verbis ejus propositis
reddens responsiones meas. Triginta et tres disputationes sunt, quas etiam
hbros cur non dixerim ? Retract. 1. 2. c. 7.
""
Hist, de Manich.
T. i. p. 224. ' In quibus Faustuni Kara Trodag sequitur, integrumque
ejus libnim in suum opus transcripsit. Hist. Lit. T. i. p. 344. Oxon.
* Vid. Faust, lib. i. ap. Aug. T. 8.
" Quamvis quaedam sint perpauca in fine ipsius operis Adimanti, quibus
non respondi ; nescio quibus enim, ut fieri solet, incurrentibus, quae magis
videbantur urgere, ilia interrupta sic remanserunt. Contr. Adv. Leg. et Pr. !.
2. c. 12. n. 4L fin. " Liber contra epistolam Manichsei, quam
vocant Fundamenti, principia ejus sola redarguit. Retr. 1. 2. c. 2.
" Vid. Faust. I. 32, et 33. ap. Aug.