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The works of Nathaniel Lardner - The Christian Researcher - Home

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LuciAN. A. D. 290 211<br />

to teaoli us tlie knowledge <strong>of</strong> Cotl, wlio inndc flie heavens<br />

and the earth, who is eternal and invisible, lie moreover<br />

gave us a rule <strong>of</strong> life, and delivered to us the precepts <strong>of</strong><br />

righteousness : he taught us to practise sobriety, to rejoice<br />

in poverty, to be very meek, to be willing- to sutt'er, to pre-<br />

serve the purity <strong>of</strong> our minds, and to be patient at all times.<br />

He likewise foretold the things which have since happened<br />

to us ; that we should be brought before kings and rulers,<br />

and be slaughtered as victims : for which cause also though<br />

he was innnortal, as being the Word and Wisdom <strong>of</strong> God,<br />

he yielded himself to death, that whilst he was in the body<br />

he might set us an example <strong>of</strong> patience. Nor did he deceive<br />

us by dying, but on the third (lay rose again :— being innocent,<br />

and unspotted, and undergoing death only that he<br />

might overcome it by rising- again. <strong>The</strong>se things are well<br />

attested, and a large part <strong>of</strong> the world now acknowledgeth<br />

the truth <strong>of</strong> them.'<br />

3. <strong>The</strong>re is likewise a Creed, or Formulary <strong>of</strong> Faith, concerning*<br />

the Trinity, Avhich is sometimes called Lucian's.<br />

Fabricius reckoning- up our martyr's <strong>works</strong> speaks <strong>of</strong> this<br />

among the rest. I shall put his Avords in the^ margin : but<br />

I am by no means <strong>of</strong> opinion that this is one <strong>of</strong> Lucian's<br />

little books, or discourses concerning- the faith, mentioned<br />

by Jerom in his Catalogue : 1 rather think that Jerom<br />

intends Lucian's Apology, made a little before his martyrdom,<br />

or some other short treatises in defence <strong>of</strong> the christian<br />

religion. Rufinus, a contemporary, useth the same Mord<br />

Avith Jerom, when he introduceth" the speech, or apology,<br />

which Lucian made before the president at Nicomedia, calling<br />

it, A Discourse concerning the Faith ; which was not<br />

a formulary <strong>of</strong> the doctrine <strong>of</strong> the Trinity, but an apology<br />

for the christian religion in general.<br />

Bishop Bull'' readily allowed this Formulary to be Lucian's<br />

: but let us consider the testimony <strong>of</strong> antiquity.<br />

Sozomcn informs us, that' ' the Eusebians in a synod at<br />

' Antioch published a Formulary, which they said was<br />

' Lucian's the martyr.' But Sozomen adds, ' he did not<br />

' know whether they spake truth, or whether they endea-<br />

' voured to recommend their own composition under the<br />

''<br />

Praeterea, brevis fidei formula— exstat apud Athanasium de Synodis—T.<br />

i. p. 892, et Socratem. ii. 10, quamque Synodi Antiochenae (A. C. 341.) patres,<br />

Luciani esse affirmant, apud Sozomenum, iii. 5. Fabr. Bib. Gr. T, v. p. 279.<br />

8 Turn ille, data sibi facilitate dicendi, hujusmodi orationem de fide nostra<br />

habuisfe dicitur. Rufin. ubi supr. '' Def. Fid. Nic. cap. 3. sect. ii. n. 6.<br />

' EXeyov Ct ravrijv rrjv tti-^iv oXoypafov ivQTjKtvai KsKiavn,— Trortpov Si<br />

a\i]9wQ TuvTa i(f>a(Tav, i] rr/v iSiav ypacprjv ai^voiroinvriQ t(j) a^iwjiaTi th fiap-<br />

Tvpog, XiyHv 8K£;^w. Sozoni. 1. iii. c. 5. p. 503. A.<br />

p 2

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