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Program - Society of Toxicology

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44 th Annual Meeting<br />

and ToxExpo<br />

<strong>Program</strong> Description<br />

Tuesday Morning, March 8<br />

8:30 AM to 11:30 AM<br />

Room RO1<br />

WORKSHOP SESSION: NEUROIMAGING STRATEGIES FOR<br />

APPLICATION TO NEUROTOXICOLOGY AND RISK ASSESSMENT<br />

Chairperson(s): William Slikker, Jr., National Center for Toxicological<br />

Research, Jefferson, AR and Tomas Guilarte, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD.<br />

Endorsed by:<br />

Comparative and Veterinary SS<br />

Neurotoxicology SS*<br />

Regulatory and Safety Evaluation SS<br />

Student Advisory Committee<br />

#678 10:55 EARLY BIOMARKERS OF PARKINSON’S<br />

DISEASE AS DEFINED BY POSITRON<br />

EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY. T. R. Guilarte 1 , M. K.<br />

Chen 1 , H. Kuwabara 2 , J. L. McGlothan 1 , M.<br />

Alexander 2 , J. R. Brasic 2 , R. J. Adams 3 and D. F.<br />

Wong 1,2 . 1 Department Environmental Health Sciences,<br />

Johns Hopkins Un, Baltimore, MD, 2 Department<br />

Radiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD<br />

and 3 Department Comparative Med., Johns Hopkins<br />

University, Baltimore, MD.<br />

Tuesday Morning, March 8<br />

8:30 AM to 11:30 AM<br />

Room 207<br />

TUESDAY<br />

Recent technological innovations now make it possible to apply many in vivo<br />

neuroimaging technologies such as positron emission tomography (PET) and<br />

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to small animals, including nonhuman<br />

primates, rats and mice. The availability <strong>of</strong> these new technologies coincides<br />

with progress in developing animal models <strong>of</strong> various developmental and<br />

neurodegenerative diseases and improvements in assessment protocols for identifying<br />

deficits in animals that correlate well with human deficits. The<br />

integration <strong>of</strong> neuroimaging techniques with traditional neurotoxicological<br />

assessments has the potential to enhance greatly the ability to relate behavioral,<br />

cognitive or motor dysfunction induced by a toxicant to structural and functional<br />

brain pathology. Changes in anatomy <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>t and hard tissue, metabolism and<br />

gene expression can now be done in both a preclinical and a clinical setting<br />

using such technologies as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Magnetic<br />

Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS), Positron Emission Tomography (PET),<br />

Computer Tomography Scanning (CT scan) and Visible and Infrared Spectral<br />

Imaging. This permits longitudinal studies <strong>of</strong> the same subject subsequently<br />

reducing the number <strong>of</strong> animals required for studies while providing definitive<br />

information as a basis <strong>of</strong> risk assessment. This workshop will be <strong>of</strong> interest to<br />

toxicologists in general and in particular to neurotoxicologists and risk assessors.<br />

#673 8:30 NEUROIMAGING STRATEGIES FOR<br />

APPLICATION TO NEUROTOXICOLOGY AND<br />

RISK ASSESSMENT. W. Slikker 1 and T. R. Guilarte 2 .<br />

1 Division <strong>of</strong> Neurotoxicology, NCTR/FDA, Jefferson,<br />

AR and 2 Department <strong>of</strong> Environmental Health Sciences,<br />

Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.<br />

#674 8:35 NEUROIMAGING: NEW APPROACHES FOR<br />

NEUROTOXICOLOGY. W. Slikker. Division <strong>of</strong><br />

Neurotoxicology, NCTR/FDA, Jefferson, AR.<br />

#675 9:10 MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING OF<br />

METALS IN THE BRAIN. D. C. Dorman. CIIT<br />

Centers for Health Research, Research Triangle Park,<br />

NC.<br />

#676 9:45 MOLECULAR IMAGING OF CENTRAL<br />

NERVOUS SYSTEM BIOLOGY IN SMALL<br />

ANIMALS. M. G. Pomper. Department <strong>of</strong> Radiology,<br />

Pharmacology, and Molecular Sciences and Oncology,<br />

Johns Hopkins University School <strong>of</strong> Medicine,<br />

Baltimore, MD. Sponsor: W. Slikker.<br />

#677 10:20 MRS TO ASSESS DEVELOPMENTAL<br />

NEUROTOXICITY. C. Cloak. Manoa School <strong>of</strong><br />

Medicine, University <strong>of</strong> Hawai’i, Honolulu, HI.<br />

Sponsor: W. Slikkers, Jr.<br />

PLATFORM SESSION: DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICOLOGY<br />

Chairperson(s): Anne Greenlee, OHSU, LaGrande, OR and Barbara Abbott,<br />

U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC.<br />

#679 8:30 EARLY EXPOSURE TO TCDD IMPAIR RAT<br />

BONE TISSUE COMPOSITION AND FUNCTION.<br />

M. P. Lind 1 , H. M. Miettinen 2 , J. Orberg 3 , M.<br />

Backstrom 1 , I. Pettersson 3,1 , S. Larsson 4 and M.<br />

Viluksela 2 . 1 Institute <strong>of</strong> Environmental Medicine,<br />

Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 2 Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Environmental Health, National Public Health<br />

Institute, Kuopio, Finland, 3 Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Environmental <strong>Toxicology</strong>, Uppsala University,<br />

Uppsala, Sweden and 4 Department <strong>of</strong> Orthopaedics,<br />

Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.<br />

Sponsor: G. Johansson.<br />

#680 8:50 EXPRESSION OF EGFR AND ITS LIGANDS IN<br />

RESPONSE TO TCDD OR RETINOIC ACID IN<br />

EGF AND TGFα KO FETAL MOUSE PALATE. B.<br />

D. Abbott 1 , H. Boyd 2 , C. Wood 1 and G. Held 1 . 1 Repro.<br />

<strong>Toxicology</strong>. Division, U.S. EPA/ORD/NHEERL,<br />

Research Triangle Park, NC and 2 MARC <strong>Program</strong>,<br />

NCCU, Durham, NC.<br />

#681 9:10 A ROBUST EXAMINATION OF EFFECTS OF<br />

TCDD ON THE DEVELOPING MALE<br />

REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM. D. R. Bell 1 , G. Loizou 2 ,<br />

S. White 3 , A. Fernandes 3 , M. Rose 3 , B. G. Miller 4 , L.<br />

Tran 4 , S. Clode 5 , P. M. Foster 6 and A. MacNicoll 3 .<br />

1 2 Biology, Nottingham, Notts, United Kingdom, HSL,<br />

Sheffield, United Kingdom, 3 CSL, York, United<br />

Kingdom, 4 IOM, Edinburgh, United Kingdom,<br />

5 6 Covance, Harrogate, United Kingdom and NIEHS,<br />

Raleigh, NC.<br />

#682 9:30 COMPARISON OF MATRIGEL AND GELATIN<br />

SUBSTRATA FOR FEEDER-FREE CULTURE OF<br />

UNDIFFERENTIATED MOUSE EMBRYONIC<br />

STEM CELLS FOR TOXICITY TESTING. A. R.<br />

Greenlee 1,2 , T. A. Kronenwetter-Koepel 2 , S. J. Kaiser 2<br />

and K. Liu 3 . 1 School <strong>of</strong> Nursing and Center for<br />

Research on Occupational and Environmental<br />

<strong>Toxicology</strong>, OHSU, La Grande, OR, 2 Marshfield Clinic<br />

Research Foundation, Marshfield, WI and 3 Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Biostatistics, Forest Research Institute, Jersey City,<br />

NJ.<br />

102<br />

SOT’s 44 th Annual Meeting

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