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Asking Questions - The Definitive Guide To Questionnaire Design ...

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96 ASKING QUESTIONS<br />

Figure 3.8. <strong>Questions</strong> on Alcoholic Beverage Use, continued.<br />

People drink __________ by itself or with mixers such as water, soft drinks,<br />

juices, and liqueurs. Did you ever drink, even once, __________? (If no, go<br />

to Q. 5.) (If yes) You might have drunk __________ as a cocktail, appetizer,<br />

to relax in a bar, to celebrate some occasion, to enjoy a party, or for some<br />

other reason. Have you drunk any __________ in the past year?<br />

Yes (Ask a, b, and c.)<br />

No (Ask a and b.)<br />

a. When you drank __________, on the average how often did you drink it?<br />

Include every time you drank it, no matter how little you had.<br />

b. Most of the times you drank __________, on the average about how<br />

many drinks did you have at one time?<br />

c. Thinking about more recent times than the past year, have you drunk<br />

any __________ in the past month?<br />

5. Sometimes people drink a little too much beer, wine, or whiskey so that<br />

they act different from usual. What word do you think we should use to<br />

describe people when they get that way, so that you will know what we<br />

mean and feel comfortable talking about it?<br />

(If no response, or awkward phrase, use “intoxicated” in following<br />

questions. Otherwise use respondent’s word(s).)<br />

(If R. has answered yes for drinking any alcohol in the past year)<br />

Occasionally, people drink a little too much and become __________. In the<br />

past year, how often did you become __________ while drinking any kind of<br />

alcoholic beverage?<br />

6. Next, think of your three closest friends. Don’t mention their names, just<br />

get them in mind. As far as you know, how many of them have been<br />

__________ during the past year?<br />

Source: Q.1, Gallup, 1977; Q.2–Q.6, National Opinion Research Center, 1972, cited in<br />

Bradburn, Sudman, and Associates, 1979.

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