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DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014

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<strong>DHL</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Connectedness</strong> <strong>Index</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

129<br />

ALBANIA<br />

Key Scores and Trends<br />

Rank<br />

Score<br />

2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change<br />

Overall 107/140 111/140 4 34/100 31/100 3<br />

Depth 50/140 53/140 3 28/50 27/50 1<br />

Breadth 131/140 135/140 4 5/50 4/50 1<br />

Trade Pillar 113/140 117/140 4 35/100 33/100 2<br />

ALB<br />

Capital Pillar · · · · · ·<br />

Information Pillar 77/102 74/102 -3 43/100 44/100 -1<br />

People Pillar · · · · · ·<br />

<strong>Connectedness</strong> Score Trend<br />

40<br />

34<br />

28<br />

22<br />

16<br />

10<br />

2005<br />

2006<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

2009<br />

2010<br />

2011<br />

2012<br />

2013<br />

Rooted Map<br />

Rooted Map:<br />

Albania’s Albania’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, 2013 2013<br />

Top Export Destinations<br />

1. Italy (43%)<br />

2. China (10%)<br />

3. Spain (8%)<br />

4. Kosovo (7%)<br />

5. India (6%)<br />

9<br />

3<br />

1<br />

6<br />

6. Germany (4%)<br />

7. Greece (3%)<br />

8. Turkey (3%)<br />

9. France (2%)<br />

10. Macedonia (2%)<br />

Albania’s Share of Partners’ Imports<br />

2% 0.3% 0.1% 0.05% 0.03% 0.01% unknown<br />

ALBANIA<br />

7<br />

4<br />

10<br />

8<br />

5<br />

2<br />

Major Export Products<br />

Textiles and footwear;<br />

asphalt, metals and<br />

metallic ores, crude oil;<br />

vegetables, fruits, tobacco<br />

Depth<br />

Rank<br />

Level<br />

Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />

Trade 59/140 –<br />

Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 105/140 62/140 18% 38%<br />

Services Trade (% of GDP) 28/140 22/140 16% 16%<br />

Capital · –<br />

FDI Stock (% of GDP) 91/131 56/140 2% 47%<br />

FDI Flows (% of GFCF) 86/133 36/140 1% 24%<br />

Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) · · · ·<br />

Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) · · · ·<br />

Information 61/140 –<br />

Internet Bandwidth<br />

83/140 20,974<br />

(Bits per Second per Internet User)<br />

International Phone Calls<br />

(Minutes per Capita)<br />

Printed Publications Trade<br />

(USD per Capita)<br />

72/140 16/140 59 427<br />

54/136 72/136 $4 $6<br />

People 21/118 –<br />

Migrants (% of Population) 3/139 75/140 45% 3%<br />

Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) 14/92 21/131 1.0 1.1<br />

International Students (% of Tertiary<br />

Education Enrollment)<br />

12/128 81/112 15% 1%<br />

Breadth<br />

Rank<br />

% Same Region<br />

Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />

Trade 120/140 –<br />

Merchandise Trade 112/139 119/140 77% 77%<br />

Capital · –<br />

ALB<br />

FDI Stock · · · ·<br />

FDI Flows · · · ·<br />

Portfolio Equity Stock · – · –<br />

Information 91/102 –<br />

40<br />

International 34 Phone Calls 78/100 82/91 92% 94%<br />

28<br />

Printed Publications Trade<br />

22<br />

109/136 92/136 71% 71%<br />

16<br />

10<br />

People 2005 2006 2007 2008 · 2009 2010 2011 – 2012<br />

Migrants 110/139 119/130 91% 100%<br />

Tourists – · – ·<br />

International Students – · – ·<br />

Directionality<br />

Overall<br />

Depth<br />

Breadth<br />

-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100<br />

Balance Inward Outward<br />

2013<br />

Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of <strong>Connectedness</strong><br />

Structural Factors<br />

General Policies / Environment<br />

Rank Level<br />

Rank Level<br />

GDP per Capita (+) 86/140 $4,652 Operating Environment (+) 72/129 3.9<br />

Linguistic Commonality (+) 98/140 0% Infrastructure (+) 82/129 3.4<br />

Remoteness (-) 115/140 2.6 Press Freedom (+) 79/137 69<br />

Population (-) 117/140 2.8 Labor Freedom (+) 105/140 50<br />

Landlocked (-) – No Financial Freedom (+) 17/140 70<br />

<strong>Global</strong>ization Policies<br />

Rank Level<br />

Enabling Trade <strong>Index</strong> (+) 60/129 4.0<br />

Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 102/138 1.1<br />

Capital Account Openness (+) 81/135 0.4<br />

Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 66/139 91<br />

Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) 102/140 58<br />

– Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact

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