DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014

230 III. Country Profiles
PERU
Key Scores and Trends
Rank
Score
2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change
Overall 72/140 67/140 -5 44/100 45/100 -1
Depth 107/140 102/140 -5 14/50 15/50 -1
Breadth 41/140 44/140 3 30/50 29/50 1
Trade Pillar 91/140 84/140 -7 43/100 46/100 -3
PER
Capital Pillar · · · · · ·
Information Pillar 55/102 53/102 -2 55/100 55/100 0
People Pillar 68/109 69/109 1 45/100 45/100 0
Connectedness Score Trend
50
45
40
35
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Rooted Map
Rooted Map:
Peru’s Peru’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, 2013 2013
1
3
PERU
Top Export Destinations
1. U.S.A. (19%)
2. China (18%)
3. Canada (7%)
4. Japan (5%)
5. Brazil (4%)
9
5
Peru’s Share of Partners’ Imports
5% 1% 0.5% 0.2% 0.1% 0.05% unknown
7
6
10
6. Switzerland (4%)
7. Spain (4%)
8. South Korea (4%)
9. Chile (4%)
10. Germany (3%)
2
8
Major Export Products
Copper, gold, lead, zinc,
tin, iron ore, molybdenum,
silver; crude petroleum
and petroleum products,
natural gas; coffee
4
Depth
Rank
Level
Outward Inward Outward Inward
Trade 126/140 –
Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 100/140 119/140 20% 21%
Services Trade (% of GDP) 117/140 126/140 3% 4%
Capital 53/94 –
FDI Stock (% of GDP) 89/131 76/140 2% 36%
FDI Flows (% of GFCF) 105/133 46/140 0% 19%
Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) 45/84 40/86 22% 25%
Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) 26/91 63/90 3% 0%
Information 85/140 –
Internet Bandwidth
85/140 18,140
(Bits per Second per Internet User)
International Phone Calls
(Minutes per Capita)
Printed Publications Trade
(USD per Capita)
105/140 55/140 21 181
66/136 86/136 $3 $4
People 105/118 –
Migrants (% of Population) 85/139 128/140 5% 0%
Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) 67/92 90/131 0.1 0.1
International Students (% of Tertiary
Education Enrollment)
104/128 · 1% ·
Breadth
Rank
% Same Region
Outward Inward Outward Inward
Trade 40/140 –
Merchandise Trade 37/139 49/140 20% 26%
Capital · –
PER
FDI Stock · 34/45 · 19%
FDI Flows · · · ·
Portfolio Equity Stock · – · –
Information 44/102 –
50
International Phone Calls
45
Printed Publications Trade
44/100
97/136
28/91
51/136
53%
91%
10%
21%
40
35
People 2005 2006 2007 200842/126 2009 2010 2011 – 2012 2013
Migrants 38/139 25/130 31% 51%
Tourists – 52/99 – 57%
International Students – · – ·
Directionality
Overall
Depth
Breadth
-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Balance Inward Outward
Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of Connectedness
Structural Factors
General Policies / Environment
Rank Level
Rank Level
GDP per Capita (+) 73/140 $6,660 Operating Environment (+) 85/129 4.0
Linguistic Commonality (+) 44/140 6% Infrastructure (+) 89/129 3.4
Remoteness (-) 18/140 7.7 Press Freedom (+) 81/137 68
Population (-) 36/140 30.4 Labor Freedom (+) 52/140 61
Landlocked (-) – No Financial Freedom (+) 39/140 60
Globalization Policies
Rank Level
Enabling Trade Index (+) 49/129 4.3
Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 98/138 1.5
Capital Account Openness (+) 1/135 1.0
Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 68/139 83
Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) 39/140 92
– Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact