DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014

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170 III. Country Profiles ETHIOPIA Key Scores and Trends Rank Score 2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change Overall 85/140 76/140 -9 40/100 42/100 -2 Depth 139/140 132/140 -7 3/50 6/50 -3 Breadth 18/140 21/140 3 37/50 35/50 2 Trade Pillar 85/140 77/140 -8 45/100 48/100 -3 ETH Capital Pillar · · · · · · Information Pillar · · · · · · People Pillar · · · · · · Connectedness Score Trend 50 45 40 35 30 25 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Rooted Map Rooted Map: Ethiopia’s Ethiopia’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, 2013 2013 Top Export Destinations 1. China (15%) 2. Saudi Arabia (10%) 3. Germany (10%) 4. U.S.A. (9%) 5. Belgium (8%) 4 5 7 10 ETHIOPIA 6. Japan (4%) 7. Netherlands (4%) 8. Djibouti (3%) 9. Israel (3%) 10. Italy (3%) Ethiopia’s Share of Partners’ Imports 0.2% 0.1% 0.04% 0.02% 0.01% 0.005% unknown 3 9 8 2 1 Major Export Products Coffee, khat, gold, leather products, live animals, oilseeds 6 Depth Rank Level Outward Inward Outward Inward Trade 123/140 – Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 138/140 105/140 6% 25% Services Trade (% of GDP) 81/140 69/140 6% 8% Capital · – FDI Stock (% of GDP) · 123/140 · 13% FDI Flows (% of GFCF) · 118/140 · 5% Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) · · · · Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) · · · · Information 128/140 – Internet Bandwidth 107/140 6,712 (Bits per Second per Internet User) International Phone Calls (Minutes per Capita) Printed Publications Trade (USD per Capita) 136/140 134/140 3 13 127/136 127/136 $0 $1 People · – Migrants (% of Population) 137/139 114/140 1% 1% Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) · 126/131 · 0.0 International Students (% of Tertiary Education Enrollment) 115/128 · 1% · Breadth Rank % Same Region Outward Inward Outward Inward Trade 37/140 – Merchandise Trade 21/139 57/140 2% 3% Capital · – ETH FDI Stock · · · · FDI Flows · · · · Portfolio Equity Stock · – · – Information · – 50 International 45 Phone Calls · · · · 40 Printed Publications Trade 35 9/136 71/136 27% 2% 30 25 People 2005 2006 2007 200837/126 2009 2010 2011 – 2012 Migrants 5/139 126/130 18% 99% Tourists – 17/99 – 21% International Students – · – · Directionality Overall Depth Breadth Not Available -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Balance Inward Outward 2013 Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of Connectedness Structural Factors General Policies / Environment Rank Level Rank Level GDP per Capita (+) 135/140 $498 Operating Environment (+) 88/129 3.5 Linguistic Commonality (+) 98/140 0% Infrastructure (+) 117/129 2.8 Remoteness (-) 50/140 6.0 Press Freedom (+) 107/137 58 Population (-) 13/140 94.1 Labor Freedom (+) 114/140 55 Landlocked (-) – Yes Financial Freedom (+) 130/140 20 Globalization Policies Rank Level Enabling Trade Index (+) 112/129 3.2 Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 17/138 10.3 Capital Account Openness (+) 92/135 0.2 Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 133/139 39 Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) 118/140 27 – Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact
DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014 171 FIJI Key Scores and Trends Rank Score 2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change Overall 101/140 99/140 -2 35/100 34/100 1 Depth 55/140 58/140 3 27/50 26/50 1 Breadth 124/140 125/140 1 8/50 8/50 0 Trade Pillar 78/140 93/140 15 47/100 45/100 2 FJI Capital Pillar · · · · · · Information Pillar 66/102 67/102 1 48/100 46/100 2 People Pillar 64/109 60/109 -4 47/100 48/100 -1 Connectedness Score Trend 45 40 35 30 25 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Rooted Map Rooted Map: Fiji’s Fiji’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, 2013 2013 4 3 7 Top Export Destinations 1. U.S.A. (17%) 2. Australia (16%) 3. Samoa (8%) 4. Tonga (7%) 5. U.K. (7%) 1 Fiji’s Share of Partners’ Imports 9% 1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.05% 0.001% unknown 5 6. China (5%) 7. Kiribati (5%) 8. N.Z. (5%) 9. Japan (4%) 10. Tuvalu (4%) 6 2 9 8 10 FIJI Major Export Products Sugar, garments, gold, timber, fish, molasses, coconut oil Depth Rank Level Outward Inward Outward Inward Trade 23/140 – Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 65/140 15/140 30% 67% Services Trade (% of GDP) 10/140 24/140 27% 15% Capital 78/94 – FDI Stock (% of GDP) 100/131 16/140 1% 89% FDI Flows (% of GFCF) 94/133 11/140 0% 54% Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) 83/84 85/86 0% 0% Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) 75/91 66/90 0% 0% Information 72/140 – Internet Bandwidth 91/140 14,299 (Bits per Second per Internet User) International Phone Calls (Minutes per Capita) Printed Publications Trade (USD per Capita) 80/140 50/140 47 203 63/136 40/136 $3 $18 People 32/118 – Migrants (% of Population) 13/139 83/140 22% 3% Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) 60/92 33/131 0.2 0.8 International Students (% of Tertiary Education Enrollment) 16/128 · 13% · Breadth Rank % Same Region Outward Inward Outward Inward Trade 118/140 – Merchandise Trade 106/139 123/140 57% 76% Capital · – FJI FDI Stock · · · · FDI Flows · · · · Portfolio Equity Stock · – · – Information 76/102 – 45 International Phone Calls 40 Printed 35 Publications Trade 41/100 130/136 51/91 126/136 75% 99% 68% 72% 30 25 People 2005 2006 2007 2008104/126 2009 2010 2011 – 2012 2013 Migrants 66/139 · 60% · Tourists – 75/99 – 81% International Students – 91/96 – 99% Directionality Overall Depth Breadth -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Balance Inward Outward Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of Connectedness Structural Factors General Policies / Environment Rank Level Rank Level GDP per Capita (+) 87/140 $4,572 Operating Environment (+) · · Linguistic Commonality (+) 3/140 40% Infrastructure (+) · · Remoteness (-) 3/140 8.9 Press Freedom (+) 83/137 66 Population (-) 132/140 0.9 Labor Freedom (+) 34/140 73 Landlocked (-) – No Financial Freedom (+) 66/140 50 Globalization Policies Rank Level Enabling Trade Index (+) · · Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 20/138 9.9 Capital Account Openness (+) 92/135 0.2 Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 69/139 81 Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) · · – Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact
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Pankaj Ghemawat and Steven A. Altma
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DHL GLOBAL CONNECTEDNESS INDEX 2014
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DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014
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286 Appendix B - Data Sources, Regr
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288 Appendix B - Data Sources, Regr
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Praise for the DHL Global Connected
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DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014

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