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DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014

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<strong>DHL</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Connectedness</strong> <strong>Index</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

179<br />

GREECE<br />

Key Scores and Trends<br />

Rank<br />

Score<br />

2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change<br />

Overall 62/140 61/140 -1 46/100 48/100 -2<br />

Depth 85/140 86/140 1 21/50 20/50 1<br />

Breadth 61/140 45/140 -16 25/50 29/50 -4<br />

Trade Pillar 92/140 81/140 -11 43/100 47/100 -4<br />

GRC<br />

Capital Pillar 49/60 45/60 -4 38/100 41/100 -3<br />

Information Pillar 24/102 24/102 0 71/100 71/100 0<br />

People Pillar 27/109 25/109 -2 72/100 72/100 0<br />

<strong>Connectedness</strong> Score Trend<br />

60<br />

55<br />

50<br />

45<br />

40<br />

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013<br />

Rooted Map<br />

Rooted Map:<br />

Greece’s Greece’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, undefined 2013<br />

8<br />

Top Export Destinations<br />

1. Turkey (13%)<br />

2. Italy (10%)<br />

3. Germany (7%)<br />

4. Bulgaria (6%)<br />

5. Cyprus (5%)<br />

7<br />

6<br />

2<br />

3<br />

Greece’s Share of Partners’ Imports<br />

10% 5% 1% 0.5% 0.2% 0.1% unknown<br />

GREECE<br />

10<br />

9<br />

6. Gibraltar (4%)<br />

7. U.K. (4%)<br />

8. U.S.A. (3%)<br />

9. Macedonia (3%)<br />

10. Libya (3%)<br />

4<br />

5<br />

1<br />

Major Export Products<br />

Food and beverages,<br />

manufactured goods,<br />

petroleum products,<br />

chemicals, textiles<br />

Depth<br />

Rank<br />

Level<br />

Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />

Trade 107/140 –<br />

Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 116/140 101/140 15% 26%<br />

Services Trade (% of GDP) 31/140 98/140 15% 6%<br />

Capital 61/94 –<br />

FDI Stock (% of GDP) 39/131 130/140 19% 11%<br />

FDI Flows (% of GFCF) 71/133 116/140 1% 5%<br />

Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) 47/84 33/86 18% 29%<br />

Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) 79/91 17/90 0% 2%<br />

Information 31/140 –<br />

Internet Bandwidth<br />

32/140 84,810<br />

(Bits per Second per Internet User)<br />

International Phone Calls<br />

(Minutes per Capita)<br />

Printed Publications Trade<br />

(USD per Capita)<br />

44/140 39/140 178 224<br />

39/136 52/136 $8 $13<br />

People 31/118 –<br />

Migrants (% of Population) 49/139 47/140 8% 9%<br />

Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) 39/92 16/131 0.4 1.4<br />

International Students (% of Tertiary<br />

Education Enrollment)<br />

63/128 42/112 4% 5%<br />

Breadth<br />

Rank<br />

% Same Region<br />

Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />

Trade 56/140 –<br />

Merchandise Trade 61/139 52/140 62% 65%<br />

Capital 40/60 –<br />

GRC<br />

FDI Stock 29/40 16/45 71% 87%<br />

FDI Flows 25/34 21/39 65% 85%<br />

Portfolio Equity Stock 47/59 – 90% –<br />

Information 29/102 –<br />

60<br />

International Phone Calls<br />

55<br />

Printed 50 Publications Trade<br />

42/100<br />

31/136<br />

34/91<br />

30/136<br />

90%<br />

60%<br />

83%<br />

87%<br />

45<br />

40<br />

People 2005 2006 2007 200831/126 2009 2010 2011 – 2012 2013<br />

Migrants 26/139 28/130 47% 81%<br />

Tourists – 19/99 – 89%<br />

International Students – 55/96 – 89%<br />

Directionality<br />

Overall<br />

Depth<br />

Breadth<br />

-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100<br />

Balance Inward Outward<br />

Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of <strong>Connectedness</strong><br />

Structural Factors<br />

Rank<br />

Level<br />

GDP per Capita (+) 36/140 $21,910 <br />

Linguistic Commonality (+) 94/140 0% <br />

Remoteness (-) 107/140 3.1 <br />

Population (-) 67/140 11.0 <br />

Landlocked (-) – No <br />

General Policies / Environment<br />

Rank<br />

Level<br />

Operating Environment (+) 80/129 4.0 <br />

Infrastructure (+) 45/129 4.2 <br />

Press Freedom (+) 68/137 72 <br />

Labor Freedom (+) 124/140 54 <br />

Financial Freedom (+) 66/140 50 <br />

<strong>Global</strong>ization Policies<br />

Rank<br />

Level<br />

Enabling Trade <strong>Index</strong> (+) 65/129 4.0 <br />

Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 103/138 1.0 <br />

Capital Account Openness (+) 1/135 1.0 <br />

Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 22/139 169 <br />

Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) 58/140 71 <br />

– Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact

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