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DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014

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134 III. Country Profiles<br />

AUSTRIA<br />

Key Scores and Trends<br />

Rank<br />

Score<br />

2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change<br />

Overall 20/140 22/140 2 66/100 66/100 0<br />

Depth 9/140 9/140 0 39/50 38/50 1<br />

Breadth 47/140 49/140 2 27/50 28/50 -1<br />

Trade Pillar 31/140 33/140 2 62/100 61/100 1<br />

AUT<br />

Capital Pillar 17/60 17/60 0 65/100 63/100 2<br />

Information Pillar 30/102 27/102 -3 67/100 68/100 -1<br />

People Pillar 18/109 18/109 0 77/100 77/100 0<br />

<strong>Connectedness</strong> Score Trend<br />

75<br />

70<br />

65<br />

60<br />

55<br />

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013<br />

Rooted Map<br />

Rooted Map:<br />

Austria’s Austria’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, 2013<br />

2013<br />

4<br />

Top Export Destinations<br />

1. Germany (31%)<br />

2. Italy (7%)<br />

3. France (5%)<br />

4. U.S.A. (4%)<br />

5. Switzerland (4%)<br />

3<br />

5<br />

1<br />

2<br />

AUSTRIA<br />

6. Slovakia (4%)<br />

7. Czech Rep. (3%)<br />

8. Hungary (3%)<br />

9. Russia (3%)<br />

10. Poland (3%)<br />

Austria’s Share of Partners’ Imports<br />

6% 3% 1% 0.6% 0.3% 0.2% unknown<br />

7<br />

8<br />

10<br />

6<br />

9<br />

Major Export Products<br />

Machinery and equipment,<br />

motor vehicles and parts,<br />

paper and paperboard,<br />

metal goods, chemicals,<br />

iron and steel, textiles,<br />

foodstuffs<br />

Depth<br />

Rank<br />

Level<br />

Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />

Trade 31/140 –<br />

Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 38/140 47/140 42% 44%<br />

Services Trade (% of GDP) 26/140 45/140 16% 11%<br />

Capital 11/94 –<br />

FDI Stock (% of GDP) 14/131 63/140 57% 44%<br />

FDI Flows (% of GFCF) 12/133 94/140 20% 9%<br />

Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) 14/84 6/86 107% 69%<br />

Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) 29/91 27/90 2% 1%<br />

Information 12/140 –<br />

Internet Bandwidth<br />

20/140 128,492<br />

(Bits per Second per Internet User)<br />

International Phone Calls<br />

(Minutes per Capita)<br />

Printed Publications Trade<br />

(USD per Capita)<br />

22/140 35/140 329 241<br />

15/136 4/136 $60 $134<br />

People 12/118 –<br />

Migrants (% of Population) 62/139 26/140 6% 16%<br />

Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) 7/92 5/131 1.3 2.9<br />

International Students (% of Tertiary<br />

Education Enrollment)<br />

65/128 21/112 4% 9%<br />

Breadth<br />

Rank<br />

% Same Region<br />

Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />

Trade 68/140 –<br />

Merchandise Trade 46/139 89/140 82% 86%<br />

Capital 21/60 –<br />

AUT<br />

FDI Stock 22/40 26/45 79% 75%<br />

FDI Flows 20/34 22/39 86% 87%<br />

Portfolio Equity Stock 19/59 – 84% –<br />

Information 56/102 –<br />

75<br />

International Phone Calls<br />

70<br />

Printed 65 Publications Trade<br />

47/100<br />

28/136<br />

63/91<br />

97/136<br />

90%<br />

90%<br />

93%<br />

97%<br />

60<br />

55<br />

People 2005 2006 2007 200834/126 2009 2010 2011 – 2012 2013<br />

Migrants 28/139 22/130 71% 74%<br />

Tourists – 35/99 – 92%<br />

International Students – 40/96 – 86%<br />

Directionality<br />

Overall<br />

Depth<br />

Breadth<br />

-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100<br />

Balance Inward Outward<br />

Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of <strong>Connectedness</strong><br />

Structural Factors<br />

General Policies / Environment<br />

Rank Level<br />

Rank Level<br />

GDP per Capita (+) 12/140 $49,074 Operating Environment (+) 15/129 5.3<br />

Linguistic Commonality (+) 31/140 6% Infrastructure (+) 18/129 5.3<br />

Remoteness (-) 134/140 1.8 Press Freedom (+) 10/137 96<br />

Population (-) 80/140 8.5 Labor Freedom (+) 18/140 81<br />

Landlocked (-) – Yes Financial Freedom (+) 17/140 70<br />

<strong>Global</strong>ization Policies<br />

Rank Level<br />

Enabling Trade <strong>Index</strong> (+) 16/129 5.0<br />

Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 103/138 1.0<br />

Capital Account Openness (+) 1/135 1.0<br />

Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 19/139 171<br />

Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) 58/140 71<br />

– Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact

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