DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014
DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014
DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014
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134 III. Country Profiles<br />
AUSTRIA<br />
Key Scores and Trends<br />
Rank<br />
Score<br />
2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change<br />
Overall 20/140 22/140 2 66/100 66/100 0<br />
Depth 9/140 9/140 0 39/50 38/50 1<br />
Breadth 47/140 49/140 2 27/50 28/50 -1<br />
Trade Pillar 31/140 33/140 2 62/100 61/100 1<br />
AUT<br />
Capital Pillar 17/60 17/60 0 65/100 63/100 2<br />
Information Pillar 30/102 27/102 -3 67/100 68/100 -1<br />
People Pillar 18/109 18/109 0 77/100 77/100 0<br />
<strong>Connectedness</strong> Score Trend<br />
75<br />
70<br />
65<br />
60<br />
55<br />
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013<br />
Rooted Map<br />
Rooted Map:<br />
Austria’s Austria’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, 2013<br />
2013<br />
4<br />
Top Export Destinations<br />
1. Germany (31%)<br />
2. Italy (7%)<br />
3. France (5%)<br />
4. U.S.A. (4%)<br />
5. Switzerland (4%)<br />
3<br />
5<br />
1<br />
2<br />
AUSTRIA<br />
6. Slovakia (4%)<br />
7. Czech Rep. (3%)<br />
8. Hungary (3%)<br />
9. Russia (3%)<br />
10. Poland (3%)<br />
Austria’s Share of Partners’ Imports<br />
6% 3% 1% 0.6% 0.3% 0.2% unknown<br />
7<br />
8<br />
10<br />
6<br />
9<br />
Major Export Products<br />
Machinery and equipment,<br />
motor vehicles and parts,<br />
paper and paperboard,<br />
metal goods, chemicals,<br />
iron and steel, textiles,<br />
foodstuffs<br />
Depth<br />
Rank<br />
Level<br />
Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />
Trade 31/140 –<br />
Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 38/140 47/140 42% 44%<br />
Services Trade (% of GDP) 26/140 45/140 16% 11%<br />
Capital 11/94 –<br />
FDI Stock (% of GDP) 14/131 63/140 57% 44%<br />
FDI Flows (% of GFCF) 12/133 94/140 20% 9%<br />
Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) 14/84 6/86 107% 69%<br />
Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) 29/91 27/90 2% 1%<br />
Information 12/140 –<br />
Internet Bandwidth<br />
20/140 128,492<br />
(Bits per Second per Internet User)<br />
International Phone Calls<br />
(Minutes per Capita)<br />
Printed Publications Trade<br />
(USD per Capita)<br />
22/140 35/140 329 241<br />
15/136 4/136 $60 $134<br />
People 12/118 –<br />
Migrants (% of Population) 62/139 26/140 6% 16%<br />
Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) 7/92 5/131 1.3 2.9<br />
International Students (% of Tertiary<br />
Education Enrollment)<br />
65/128 21/112 4% 9%<br />
Breadth<br />
Rank<br />
% Same Region<br />
Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />
Trade 68/140 –<br />
Merchandise Trade 46/139 89/140 82% 86%<br />
Capital 21/60 –<br />
AUT<br />
FDI Stock 22/40 26/45 79% 75%<br />
FDI Flows 20/34 22/39 86% 87%<br />
Portfolio Equity Stock 19/59 – 84% –<br />
Information 56/102 –<br />
75<br />
International Phone Calls<br />
70<br />
Printed 65 Publications Trade<br />
47/100<br />
28/136<br />
63/91<br />
97/136<br />
90%<br />
90%<br />
93%<br />
97%<br />
60<br />
55<br />
People 2005 2006 2007 200834/126 2009 2010 2011 – 2012 2013<br />
Migrants 28/139 22/130 71% 74%<br />
Tourists – 35/99 – 92%<br />
International Students – 40/96 – 86%<br />
Directionality<br />
Overall<br />
Depth<br />
Breadth<br />
-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100<br />
Balance Inward Outward<br />
Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of <strong>Connectedness</strong><br />
Structural Factors<br />
General Policies / Environment<br />
Rank Level<br />
Rank Level<br />
GDP per Capita (+) 12/140 $49,074 Operating Environment (+) 15/129 5.3<br />
Linguistic Commonality (+) 31/140 6% Infrastructure (+) 18/129 5.3<br />
Remoteness (-) 134/140 1.8 Press Freedom (+) 10/137 96<br />
Population (-) 80/140 8.5 Labor Freedom (+) 18/140 81<br />
Landlocked (-) – Yes Financial Freedom (+) 17/140 70<br />
<strong>Global</strong>ization Policies<br />
Rank Level<br />
Enabling Trade <strong>Index</strong> (+) 16/129 5.0<br />
Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 103/138 1.0<br />
Capital Account Openness (+) 1/135 1.0<br />
Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 19/139 171<br />
Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) 58/140 71<br />
– Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact