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DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014

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<strong>DHL</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Connectedness</strong> <strong>Index</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

195<br />

KAZAKHSTAN<br />

Key Scores and Trends<br />

Rank<br />

Score<br />

2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change<br />

Overall 61/140 46/140 -15 48/100 52/100 -4<br />

Depth 69/140 74/140 5 25/50 24/50 1<br />

Breadth 66/140 46/140 -20 23/50 29/50 -6<br />

Trade Pillar 99/140 66/140 -33 39/100 52/100 -13<br />

KAZ<br />

Capital Pillar 14/60 13/60 -1 68/100 65/100 3<br />

Information Pillar 80/102 87/102 7 42/100 35/100 7<br />

People Pillar 49/109 48/109 -1 57/100 58/100 -1<br />

<strong>Connectedness</strong> Score Trend<br />

60<br />

55<br />

50<br />

45<br />

40<br />

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013<br />

Rooted Map<br />

Rooted Map:<br />

Kazakhstan’s Kazakhstan’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, 2013 2013<br />

6<br />

Top Export Destinations<br />

1. China (23%)<br />

2. France (10%)<br />

3. Russia (9%)<br />

4. Germany (8%)<br />

5. Italy (7%)<br />

2<br />

8<br />

4<br />

5<br />

10<br />

KAZAKHSTAN<br />

Kazakhstan’s Share of Partners’ Imports<br />

4% 2% 1% 0.5% 0.2% 0.1% unknown<br />

9<br />

7<br />

6. Canada (4%)<br />

7. Romania (3%)<br />

8. Spain (3%)<br />

9. Greece (3%)<br />

10. Austria (3%)<br />

3<br />

1<br />

Major Export Products<br />

Oil and oil products,<br />

natural gas, ferrous metals,<br />

chemicals, machinery,<br />

grain, wool, meat, coal<br />

Depth<br />

Rank<br />

Level<br />

Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />

Trade 98/140 –<br />

Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 45/140 112/140 37% 22%<br />

Services Trade (% of GDP) 123/140 107/140 2% 5%<br />

Capital 26/94 –<br />

FDI Stock (% of GDP) 46/131 40/140 13% 59%<br />

FDI Flows (% of GFCF) 35/133 25/140 7% 30%<br />

Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) 30/84 58/86 40% 12%<br />

Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) 13/91 83/90 5% -1%<br />

Information 73/140 –<br />

Internet Bandwidth<br />

53/140 49,839<br />

(Bits per Second per Internet User)<br />

International Phone Calls<br />

(Minutes per Capita)<br />

Printed Publications Trade<br />

(USD per Capita)<br />

84/140 119/140 41 35<br />

51/136 10/136 $5 $74<br />

People 30/118 –<br />

Migrants (% of Population) 14/139 18/140 22% 20%<br />

Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) 31/92 66/131 0.5 0.3<br />

International Students (% of Tertiary<br />

Education Enrollment)<br />

44/128 76/112 7% 1%<br />

Breadth<br />

Rank<br />

% Same Region<br />

Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />

Trade 78/140 –<br />

Merchandise Trade 63/139 95/140 9% 6%<br />

Capital 14/60 –<br />

KAZ<br />

FDI Stock · · · ·<br />

FDI Flows · · · ·<br />

Portfolio Equity Stock 17/59 – 0% –<br />

Information 87/102 –<br />

60<br />

International Phone Calls<br />

55<br />

Printed 50 Publications Trade<br />

93/100<br />

76/136<br />

79/91<br />

67/136<br />

18%<br />

16%<br />

7%<br />

1%<br />

45<br />

40<br />

People 2005 2006 2007 200872/126 2009 2010 2011 – 2012 2013<br />

Migrants 118/139 72/130 4% 14%<br />

Tourists – · – ·<br />

International Students – 48/96 – 56%<br />

Directionality<br />

Overall<br />

Depth<br />

Breadth<br />

-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100<br />

Balance Inward Outward<br />

Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of <strong>Connectedness</strong><br />

Structural Factors<br />

General Policies / Environment<br />

Rank Level<br />

Rank Level<br />

GDP per Capita (+) 54/140 $13,172 Operating Environment (+) 79/129 4.2<br />

Linguistic Commonality (+) 98/140 0% Infrastructure (+) 51/129 4.2<br />

Remoteness (-) 88/140 4.1 Press Freedom (+) 126/137 38<br />

Population (-) 55/140 17.0 Labor Freedom (+) 8/140 87<br />

Landlocked (-) – Yes Financial Freedom (+) 66/140 50<br />

<strong>Global</strong>ization Policies<br />

Rank Level<br />

Enabling Trade <strong>Index</strong> (+) 98/129 3.7<br />

Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 81/138 3.0<br />

Capital Account Openness (+) 92/135 0.2<br />

Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 89/139 66<br />

Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) 129/140 12<br />

– Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact

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