DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014
DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014
DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014
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<strong>DHL</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Connectedness</strong> <strong>Index</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />
159<br />
COSTA RICA<br />
Key Scores and Trends<br />
Rank<br />
Score<br />
2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change<br />
Overall 89/140 85/140 -4 40/100 39/100 1<br />
Depth 82/140 77/140 -5 22/50 22/50 0<br />
Breadth 87/140 89/140 2 18/50 17/50 1<br />
Trade Pillar 88/140 95/140 7 44/100 44/100 0<br />
CRI<br />
Capital Pillar 55/60 54/60 -1 30/100 30/100 0<br />
Information Pillar 48/102 44/102 -4 58/100 59/100 -1<br />
People Pillar 74/109 74/109 0 43/100 44/100 -1<br />
<strong>Connectedness</strong> Score Trend<br />
55<br />
50<br />
45<br />
40<br />
35<br />
30<br />
2005<br />
2006<br />
2007<br />
2008<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
2011<br />
2012<br />
2013<br />
Rooted Map<br />
Rooted Map:<br />
Costa Costa Rica’s Rica’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, 2013 2013<br />
3<br />
1<br />
8<br />
10<br />
COSTA<br />
RICA<br />
Top Export Destinations<br />
1. U.S.A. (33%)<br />
2. China (13%)<br />
3. Mexico (10%)<br />
4. U.K. (9%)<br />
5. Hong Kong (5%)<br />
6. Malaysia (5%)<br />
7. Netherlands (2%)<br />
8. Canada (2%)<br />
9. Singapore (2%)<br />
10. Nicaragua (2%)<br />
6<br />
9<br />
Costa Rica’s Share of Partners’ Imports<br />
3% 1% 0.5% 0.2% 0.1% 0.05% unknown<br />
4<br />
7<br />
2<br />
5<br />
Major Export Products<br />
Bananas, pineapples,<br />
coffee, melons, ornamental<br />
plants, sugar; beef;<br />
seafood; electronic components,<br />
medical equipment<br />
Depth<br />
Rank<br />
Level<br />
Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />
Trade 79/140 –<br />
Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 84/140 64/140 23% 36%<br />
Services Trade (% of GDP) 42/140 120/140 12% 4%<br />
Capital 57/94 –<br />
FDI Stock (% of GDP) 77/131 64/140 4% 44%<br />
FDI Flows (% of GFCF) 56/133 30/140 3% 26%<br />
Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) 56/84 · 7% ·<br />
Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) 87/91 · -2% ·<br />
Information 47/140 –<br />
Internet Bandwidth<br />
35/140 73,491<br />
(Bits per Second per Internet User)<br />
International Phone Calls<br />
(Minutes per Capita)<br />
Printed Publications Trade<br />
(USD per Capita)<br />
63/140 68/140 79 143<br />
59/136 31/136 $4 $25<br />
People 85/118 –<br />
Migrants (% of Population) 110/139 49/140 3% 9%<br />
Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) 59/92 50/131 0.2 0.5<br />
International Students (% of Tertiary<br />
Education Enrollment)<br />
113/128 83/112 1% 1%<br />
Breadth<br />
Rank<br />
% Same Region<br />
Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />
Trade 80/140 –<br />
Merchandise Trade 47/139 110/140 10% 15%<br />
Capital 52/60 –<br />
CRI<br />
FDI Stock · · · ·<br />
FDI Flows · · · ·<br />
Portfolio Equity Stock 51/59 – 1% –<br />
Information 61/102 –<br />
55<br />
International 50 Phone Calls 62/100 20/91 78% 16%<br />
45<br />
Printed Publications Trade<br />
40<br />
99/136 118/136 85% 13%<br />
35<br />
30<br />
People 2005 2006 2007 200865/126 2009 2010 2011 – 2012<br />
Migrants 52/139 84/130 23% 92%<br />
Tourists – 59/99 – 38%<br />
International Students – 54/96 – 69%<br />
Directionality<br />
Overall<br />
Depth<br />
Breadth<br />
-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100<br />
Balance Inward Outward<br />
2013<br />
Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of <strong>Connectedness</strong><br />
Structural Factors<br />
General Policies / Environment<br />
Rank Level<br />
Rank Level<br />
GDP per Capita (+) 62/140 $10,185 Operating Environment (+) 57/129 4.5<br />
Linguistic Commonality (+) 38/140 6% Infrastructure (+) 88/129 3.5<br />
Remoteness (-) 40/140 6.2 Press Freedom (+) 16/137 93<br />
Population (-) 100/140 4.9 Labor Freedom (+) 74/140 53<br />
Landlocked (-) – No Financial Freedom (+) 66/140 50<br />
<strong>Global</strong>ization Policies<br />
Rank Level<br />
Enabling Trade <strong>Index</strong> (+) 42/129 4.4<br />
Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 80/138 3.1<br />
Capital Account Openness (+) 1/135 1.0<br />
Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 53/139 125<br />
Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) 42/140 89<br />
– Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact