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DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014

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<strong>DHL</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Connectedness</strong> <strong>Index</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

205<br />

MACEDONIA, FYR<br />

Key Scores and Trends<br />

Rank<br />

Score<br />

2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change<br />

Overall 93/140 90/140 -3 38/100 38/100 0<br />

Depth 38/140 42/140 4 30/50 29/50 1<br />

Breadth 125/140 119/140 -6 8/50 9/50 -1<br />

Trade Pillar 84/140 76/140 -8 45/100 48/100 -3<br />

MKD<br />

Capital Pillar · · · · · ·<br />

Information Pillar · · · · · ·<br />

People Pillar 63/109 65/109 2 47/100 46/100 1<br />

<strong>Connectedness</strong> Score Trend<br />

50<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

2005<br />

2006<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

2009<br />

2010<br />

2011<br />

2012<br />

2013<br />

Rooted Map<br />

Rooted Map:<br />

Macedonia’s Macedonia’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, 2013 2013<br />

Top Export Destinations<br />

1. Germany (33%)<br />

2. Kosovo (12%)<br />

3. Italy (6%)<br />

4. Bulgaria (6%)<br />

5. Serbia (6%)<br />

3<br />

1<br />

9<br />

7<br />

MACEDONIA<br />

6. Greece (4%)<br />

7. Bos. & Herz. (2%)<br />

8. China (2%)<br />

9. Croatia (2%)<br />

10. Romania (2%)<br />

Macedonia’s Share of Partners’ Imports<br />

1.5% 1% 0.5% 0.1% 0.05% 0.01% unknown<br />

2<br />

6<br />

5<br />

10<br />

4<br />

8<br />

Major Export Products<br />

Food, beverages, tobacco;<br />

textiles, miscellaneous<br />

manufactures, iron, steel;<br />

automotive parts<br />

Depth<br />

Rank<br />

Level<br />

Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />

Trade 21/140 –<br />

Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 39/140 20/140 42% 64%<br />

Services Trade (% of GDP) 47/140 53/140 11% 10%<br />

Capital 55/94 –<br />

FDI Stock (% of GDP) 102/131 45/140 1% 54%<br />

FDI Flows (% of GFCF) 121/133 65/140 0% 13%<br />

Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) 40/84 31/86 27% 30%<br />

Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) 14/91 85/90 5% -1%<br />

Information 69/140 –<br />

Internet Bandwidth<br />

67/140 36,446<br />

(Bits per Second per Internet User)<br />

International Phone Calls<br />

(Minutes per Capita)<br />

Printed Publications Trade<br />

(USD per Capita)<br />

79/140 66/140 49 144<br />

69/136 73/136 $2 $6<br />

People 45/118 –<br />

Migrants (% of Population) 10/139 57/140 24% 7%<br />

Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) · 82/131 · 0.2<br />

International Students (% of Tertiary<br />

Education Enrollment)<br />

38/128 59/112 7% 3%<br />

Breadth<br />

Rank<br />

% Same Region<br />

Outward Inward Outward Inward<br />

Trade 128/140 –<br />

Merchandise Trade 119/139 127/140 92% 90%<br />

Capital · –<br />

MKD<br />

FDI Stock · · · ·<br />

FDI Flows · · · ·<br />

Portfolio Equity Stock · – · –<br />

Information · –<br />

50<br />

International 45 Phone Calls · · · ·<br />

40<br />

Printed Publications Trade<br />

35<br />

55/136 59/136 85% 85%<br />

30<br />

25<br />

People 2005 2006 2007 2008100/126 2009 2010 2011 – 2012<br />

Migrants 90/139 109/130 71% 46%<br />

Tourists – 64/99 – 80%<br />

International Students – 82/96 – 86%<br />

Directionality<br />

Overall<br />

Depth<br />

Breadth<br />

-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100<br />

Balance Inward Outward<br />

2013<br />

Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of <strong>Connectedness</strong><br />

Structural Factors<br />

General Policies / Environment<br />

Rank Level<br />

Rank Level<br />

GDP per Capita (+) 83/140 $4,851 Operating Environment (+) 61/129 4.5<br />

Linguistic Commonality (+) 98/140 0% Infrastructure (+) 77/129 3.6<br />

Remoteness (-) 114/140 2.6 Press Freedom (+) 91/137 64<br />

Population (-) 121/140 2.1 Labor Freedom (+) 24/140 79<br />

Landlocked (-) – Yes Financial Freedom (+) 39/140 60<br />

<strong>Global</strong>ization Policies<br />

Rank Level<br />

Enabling Trade <strong>Index</strong> (+) 63/129 4.1<br />

Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 94/138 1.9<br />

Capital Account Openness (+) 75/135 0.4<br />

Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 60/139 106<br />

Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) 52/140 77<br />

– Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact

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