DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014

256 III. Country Profiles
TURKEY
Key Scores and Trends
Rank
Score
2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change
Overall 59/140 63/140 4 48/100 48/100 0
Depth 108/140 110/140 2 14/50 13/50 1
Breadth 26/140 25/140 -1 34/50 35/50 -1
Trade Pillar 53/140 53/140 0 56/100 56/100 0
TUR
Capital Pillar 42/60 41/60 -1 44/100 43/100 1
Information Pillar 36/102 39/102 3 63/100 61/100 2
People Pillar 52/109 51/109 -1 54/100 55/100 -1
Connectedness Score Trend
55
50
45
40
35
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Rooted Map
Rooted Map:
Turkey’s Turkey’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, 2013 2013
7
Top Export Destinations
1. Germany (9%)
2. Iraq (8%)
3. U.K. (6%)
4. Russia (5%)
5. Italy (5%)
3
9
6
5
1
6. France (4%)
7. U.S.A. (4%)
8. U.A.E. (3%)
9. Spain (3%)
10. Iran (3%)
TURKEY
Turkey’s Share of Partners’ Imports
6% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0.3% unknown
2
8
10
4
Major Export Products
Apparel, foodstuffs,
textiles, metal
manufactures, transport
equipment
Depth
Rank
Level
Outward Inward Outward Inward
Trade 108/140 –
Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 103/140 81/140 18% 30%
Services Trade (% of GDP) 91/140 135/140 5% 3%
Capital 80/94 –
FDI Stock (% of GDP) 76/131 114/140 4% 18%
FDI Flows (% of GFCF) 62/133 97/140 2% 9%
Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) 81/84 52/86 0% 17%
Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) 71/91 44/90 0% 1%
Information 84/140 –
Internet Bandwidth
39/140 65,516
(Bits per Second per Internet User)
International Phone Calls
(Minutes per Capita)
Printed Publications Trade
(USD per Capita)
108/140 87/140 19 102
80/136 98/136 $1 $2
People 92/118 –
Migrants (% of Population) 90/139 86/140 4% 2%
Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) 65/92 52/131 0.1 0.5
International Students (% of Tertiary
Education Enrollment)
108/128 86/112 1% 1%
Breadth
Rank
% Same Region
Outward Inward Outward Inward
Trade 17/140 –
Merchandise Trade 41/139 8/140 7% 5%
Capital 22/60 –
TUR
FDI Stock 25/40 18/45 22% 2%
FDI Flows 24/34 16/39 14% 5%
Portfolio Equity Stock 23/59 – 0% –
Information 22/102 –
55
International Phone Calls
50
Printed 45 Publications Trade
29/100
33/136
37/91
4/136
4%
31%
0%
1%
40
35
People 2005 2006 2007 200829/126 2009 2010 2011 – 2012 2013
Migrants 65/139 49/130 3% 4%
Tourists – 16/99 – 10%
International Students – · – ·
Directionality
Overall
Depth
Breadth
-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Balance Inward Outward
Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of Connectedness
Structural Factors
General Policies / Environment
Rank Level
Rank Level
GDP per Capita (+) 59/140 $10,946 Operating Environment (+) 76/129 4.3
Linguistic Commonality (+) 98/140 0% Infrastructure (+) 49/129 4.3
Remoteness (-) 102/140 3.5 Press Freedom (+) 121/137 49
Population (-) 18/140 74.9 Labor Freedom (+) 122/140 60
Landlocked (-) – No Financial Freedom (+) 39/140 60
Globalization Policies
Rank Level
Enabling Trade Index (+) 57/129 4.3
Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 82/138 2.7
Capital Account Openness (+) 75/135 0.4
Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 62/139 100
Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) 37/140 95
– Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact