DHL Global Connectedness Index 2014

172 III. Country Profiles
FINLAND
Key Scores and Trends
Rank
Score
2013 2011 Change 2013 2011 Change
Overall 25/140 24/140 -1 63/100 65/100 -2
Depth 33/140 37/140 4 31/50 31/50 0
Breadth 33/140 26/140 -7 32/50 34/50 -2
Trade Pillar 47/140 34/140 -13 57/100 61/100 -4
FIN
Capital Pillar 16/60 14/60 -2 65/100 65/100 0
Information Pillar 39/102 40/102 1 62/100 61/100 1
People Pillar 10/109 8/109 -2 81/100 80/100 1
Connectedness Score Trend
75
70
65
60
55
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Rooted Map
Rooted Map:
Finland’s Finland’s Merchandise Merchandise Exports, Exports, 2013 2013
5
Top Export Destinations
1. Sweden (12%)
2. Germany (10%)
3. Russia (10%)
4. Netherlands (6%)
5. U.S.A. (6%)
6
4
8
9
1
FINLAND
Finland’s Share of Partners’ Imports
5% 2% 1% 0.75% 0.5% 0.2% unknown
2
6. U.K. (5%)
7. China (5%)
8. Belgium (4%)
9. France (3%)
10. Estonia (3%)
10
7
3
Major Export Products
Electrical and optical
equipment, machinery,
transport equipment,
paper and pulp, chemicals,
basic metals; timber
Depth
Rank
Level
Outward Inward Outward Inward
Trade 62/140 –
Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) 66/140 82/140 29% 30%
Services Trade (% of GDP) 43/140 39/140 12% 11%
Capital 14/94 –
FDI Stock (% of GDP) 12/131 70/140 63% 39%
FDI Flows (% of GFCF) 28/133 125/140 11% 4%
Portfolio Equity Stock (% of Mkt Cap) 12/84 5/86 115% 73%
Portfolio Equity Flows (% of Mkt Cap) 18/91 29/90 4% 1%
Information 37/140 –
Internet Bandwidth
15/140 172,175
(Bits per Second per Internet User)
International Phone Calls
(Minutes per Capita)
Printed Publications Trade
(USD per Capita)
50/140 94/140 124 84
18/136 20/136 $42 $42
People 36/118 –
Migrants (% of Population) 67/139 60/140 6% 5%
Tourists (Dep./Arr. per Capita) 3/92 31/131 1.7 0.8
International Students (% of Tertiary
Education Enrollment)
81/128 35/112 3% 6%
Breadth
Rank
% Same Region
Outward Inward Outward Inward
Trade 49/140 –
Merchandise Trade 17/139 84/140 71% 87%
Capital 19/60 –
FIN
FDI Stock 20/40 36/45 84% 97%
FDI Flows 15/34 20/39 87% 91%
Portfolio Equity Stock 16/59 – 74% –
Information 50/102 –
75
International Phone Calls
70
Printed 65 Publications Trade
48/100
42/136
73/91
29/136
92%
95%
85%
85%
60
55
People 2005 2006 2007 2008 9/126 2009 2010 2011 – 2012 2013
Migrants 44/139 9/130 82% 63%
Tourists – 11/99 – 85%
International Students – 8/96 – 38%
Directionality
Overall
Depth
Breadth
-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Balance Inward Outward
Structural and Policy Drivers of Depth of Connectedness
Structural Factors
General Policies / Environment
Rank Level
Rank Level
GDP per Capita (+) 15/140 $47,219 Operating Environment (+) 1/129 5.8
Linguistic Commonality (+) 85/140 1% Infrastructure (+) 13/129 5.5
Remoteness (-) 111/140 2.7 Press Freedom (+) 1/137 100
Population (-) 96/140 5.4 Labor Freedom (+) 115/140 47
Landlocked (-) – No Financial Freedom (+) 4/140 80
Globalization Policies
Rank Level
Enabling Trade Index (+) 4/129 5.2
Tariffs (Wtd. Mean Applied) (-) 103/138 1.0
Capital Account Openness (+) 1/135 1.0
Visa-Free Travel Outward (+) 2/139 174
Visa-Free Travel Inward (+) 58/140 71
– Not Applicable · Data Not Available (+) Positive Impact (-) Negative Impact