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Foreword<br />

The 6 th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance, ICEGOV2012, was held in Albany, New<br />

York, United States (US) from October 22-25, 2012. It was hosted by the Center for Technology in Government, University at<br />

Albany, State University of New York under the patronage of the United States National Archives and Record Administration.<br />

The conference was supported by the Center for Electronic Governance of the United Nations University - International Institute<br />

for Software Technology (UNU-IIST), Macao SAR, which is the ICEGOV Series Organizer.<br />

The ICEGOV (International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance) series focuses on the use of<br />

technology to transform relationships between government and citizens, businesses, civil society and other governments<br />

(Electronic Governance). Established in 2007 by the Center for Electronic Governance, UNU-IIST, the series looks beyond the<br />

traditional focus on technology-enabled transformation in government (Electronic Government) towards new forms, new<br />

paradigms, and new foundations for technology-enabled governance, collaboration and sustainable development. ICEGOV is a<br />

forum where researchers and practitioners meet to test theories, share insights and report their experiences. It facilitates networkand<br />

capacity-building through a diversity of presentation formats. The conference also provides a unque developmental<br />

opportunity for participants from developing countries, nations in transition, United Nations agencies, and from a range of<br />

governmental and non-governmental organizations. Since its establishment, the series has traveled the globe from Macao SAR<br />

(ICEGOV2007), to Cairo (ICEGOV2008), Bogota (ICEGOV2009), Beijing (ICEGOV2010), Tallinn (ICEGOV2011), and now<br />

to Albany (ICEGOV2012); with each edition generating significant local interest and stakeholder engagement.<br />

Continuing the ICEGOV tradition, ICEGOV2012 featured a rich academic, capacity-building and network-building program of<br />

keynote lectures, tutorials, doctoral colloquium, plenary sessions, thematic sessions, paper sessions, poster session and discussion<br />

panels. All these session were built on the contributions from researchers and practitioners from around the world. Individuals<br />

from over 60 countries were involved in the preparations for ICEGOV2012, as authors, reviewers or committee members. The<br />

2012 edition provided a unique forum for rich interactions between digital government researchers in the United States and North<br />

America and peers from Africa, Asia, Latin America and Europe.<br />

The conference featured three keynote lectures by distinguished experts who offered government, academic and international<br />

perspectives on Electronic Governance. David Ferriero, the Archivist of the United States, National Archives and Records<br />

Administration, presented the first keynote. Nigel Shadbolt, Co-founder of the Open Data Initiative, Professor of Artificial<br />

Intelligence at the University of Southampton, and Head of the Web and Internet Science Group, presented the second keynote<br />

on Open Data Ecosystems. The third keynote was presented by Dr. Beth Simone Noveck, former United States Deputy Chief<br />

Technology Officer on the Future of Governance in the Digital Age.<br />

Seven tutorials were provided as part of the conference exploring areas such as Contests and Prizes in the Age of Social Media,<br />

Digital Curation for Public Sector Professionals, Open Data, Fraud Detection using Modeling and Simulation for Practice and<br />

Research, Public Value Assessment of Open Government Efforts, and Smart Cities, Smart Government: A Research and Practice<br />

Consortium..<br />

Six plenary sessions were organized on topics including: Value Creation through Open Data Ecosystem moderated by Alex<br />

Howard from O’Reilly Media; Open Government: Vision, Value and the Way Forward moderated by Chris Vein, US Deputy<br />

Chief Technology Officer; Information Stewardship: Policy Foundations for Open Government moderated by Miriam Nisbet,<br />

Director of the Office of Government Information Services (OGIS), US National Archives and Records Administration; Smart<br />

Innovation for Sustainable Urban Growth and Development moderated by Meghan Cook, Program Manager, Center for<br />

Technology in Government; Women and ICTs: Access and Empowerment moderated by Dina Refki, D.A., Executive Director<br />

for the Center for Women in Government & Civil Society, University at Albany; and Celebrating 20 Years of UNU-IIST: A<br />

Conversation about the Future of Government in the Digital Age moderated by Tomasz Janowski, Senior Research Fellow, IIST<br />

Center for Electronic Governance.<br />

An interactive Doctoral Colloquium was co-organized by Elsa Estevez, UNU-IIST Center for Electronic Governance, Macao<br />

SAR and Lei Zheng from Fudan University, China providing doctoral students from different countries and disciplines an<br />

opportunity to discuss a variety of themes related to electronic governance research and topics and issues associated with their<br />

dissertation research and career plans. The colloquium included a keynote presentation from Wojciech Cellary, Professor and<br />

Head of Department of Information Technology, Poznan University of Economics and a representative of Elsevier on how to<br />

publish scholarly articles.<br />

Eight thematic sessions were organized by invited experts from academia, government, industry, non-governmental organizations<br />

(NGO), the World Bank, the United Nations, and New York State Government. Each session drew attention to specific electronic<br />

governance concerns in a particular country or on an issue of particular topical interest.. These sessions cover the following<br />

topics.<br />

iii

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