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Sacred Psychoanalysis - etheses Repository - University of ...

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consciousness. Some would describe this as a particular kind <strong>of</strong> electro-chemical activity in<br />

the brain that forms neuronal pathways and others as mystical union, Buddhist<br />

enlightenment or divine revelation. A crucial transition is the move from the non-verbal to<br />

the verbal and what is gained for the child is the ‘capacity to unite parts into wholes, parts <strong>of</strong><br />

the self as well as parts <strong>of</strong> the object’ (Black 1993a: 71). What can be lost is the<br />

‘uninhibited vividness <strong>of</strong> this present-tense experience’ and the ‘chaotic turmoil <strong>of</strong> “deep<br />

unconscious phantasy”’ that form elements <strong>of</strong> Klein’s paranoid-schizoid position (Black<br />

1993a: 71f.). 296<br />

Black draws on Loewald’s concept <strong>of</strong> ‘eternity’, experienced by mystics as a sense <strong>of</strong><br />

timeless moment and links this to psychoanalytic thought.<br />

It becomes possible to conceive a further layer, a contemplative layer or<br />

‘contemplative’ position is one from which the experience <strong>of</strong> being alive in the<br />

world can be perceived … A developmental and neurological origin for this<br />

contemplative position can be glimpsed in times <strong>of</strong> tranquillity with the mother in<br />

the earliest phases <strong>of</strong> babyhood, which has then been inscribed in implicit form in<br />

the nonverbal structures <strong>of</strong> the right hemisphere’ (Black 2006: 75).<br />

This state can be replicated through meditation, such as Buddhist vipassana mindfulness<br />

meditation, and ‘it is possible that this state also gives access to a more accurate or far-<br />

reaching ontological perception … in terms <strong>of</strong> the Buddhist no-self doctrine’ (Black 2006:<br />

76). Black’s contemplative position <strong>of</strong>fers a two-fold contribution. Firstly, a new<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> transcendence as a capacity to go beyond ordinary pleasure-seeking, pain<br />

avoidance motivations and narcissistic longings, to embrace reflection, understanding,<br />

296 Black suggests that ‘past experience <strong>of</strong> the species, the convictions carried by religions, etc, may depend on<br />

vividly experienced episodes in the protoverbal stage … not remembered in verbalizable form … stored in<br />

implicit memory in the structures <strong>of</strong> the right brain … certain sorts <strong>of</strong> later experience can make a bridge<br />

between protoverbal and verbal consciousness. To establish a unity between the two … has perhaps a very<br />

special power, felt to be “significant”’ (Black 2006: 73f.).<br />

133

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