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Sacred Psychoanalysis - etheses Repository - University of ...

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self, enables multiple selves to be identified and integrated drawing on psychic and spiritual<br />

resources. Grotstein defines this as a transcendent position, Black as a meditative position<br />

(both drawing on traditional Kleinian ‘positional’ terminology). I would categorize this as<br />

transcendent Otherness that draws from the Bionian/Grotstein tradition <strong>of</strong> psychoanalysis,<br />

exemplified in the work <strong>of</strong> Grotstein. Bion, ‘was very deeply involved with religious<br />

metaphors … Bion’s interest in O came from the religious mystics, particularly Meister<br />

Eckhart … the Kabbalah and its mystical tradition, so Bion would … hyphenate the<br />

mystical with the spiritual’ (JG 337-347). This forms an overlap with psychoanalysis ‘he<br />

would call it the spiritual vertex <strong>of</strong> psychoanalysis and I think it had to do with that<br />

mysterious area that is <strong>of</strong> O’ (JG 351-353). 489<br />

In parallel with this there is also an intersubjective Otherness that draws from the<br />

intersubjective and the relational aspects <strong>of</strong> contemporary psychoanalysis, exemplified in<br />

the work <strong>of</strong> Eigen and Benjamin who see ‘there is only one reality, there’s just different<br />

ways <strong>of</strong> looking at it, they overlap at times’ (JB 200-201). A unifying level <strong>of</strong> analytic and<br />

spiritual engagement takes people to another level, or another place <strong>of</strong> reality variously<br />

named as God, other/Other or the ‘Third’. I see both forming a dizygotic sacred Otherness<br />

in contemporary psychoanalysis that is transitional and mystical – experienced rather than<br />

defined – that fits within the interpretative framework <strong>of</strong> sacred psychoanalysis outlined in<br />

chapter eleven <strong>of</strong> part B.<br />

489 Bobrow supports Grotstein’s view <strong>of</strong> Bion but adds ‘Bion is a mystic, at heart. If you really read Bion, he’s<br />

a mystic. But he’s not a Buddhist mystic or a Hindu mystic or a Christian mystic, he’s just a mystic’ (JBR<br />

249-253). Similarly, Jones finds common ground for Christianity and Buddhism through the mystical text The<br />

Cloud <strong>of</strong> Unknowing. Rubin was changed by his mystical experience resulting in him searching for meaning,<br />

which led to Buddhist and psychoanalytic thought and practice.<br />

290

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