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Sacred Psychoanalysis - etheses Repository - University of ...

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CHAPTER EIGHTEEN. RESEARCH ETHICS PROCESSES<br />

Ethical consent is a vital but complex part <strong>of</strong> any research process and particularly for this<br />

research as a unique aspect <strong>of</strong> this thesis was the identification <strong>of</strong> the interview subjects<br />

(Bond 2004; Gabriel and Casemore 2009). The rationale behind this lay in the limited<br />

number <strong>of</strong> psychoanalysts engaged with religion and spirituality so in quoting them their<br />

distinctive ‘voice’ would be identifiable thus I could not guarantee confidentiality. 348 The<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Birmingham operated a devolved ethical consent process, partly complicated<br />

by the fact I was a lecturer in psychodynamic counselling employed by the same <strong>University</strong><br />

and a member <strong>of</strong> the Dean’s Ethical Review Panel that examined special cases within the<br />

Schools <strong>of</strong> Humanities, Arts, Social Sciences and Law. Discussion with my first PhD<br />

supervisor in the Department <strong>of</strong> Theology and the Director <strong>of</strong> the Centre for Lifelong<br />

Learning, where I was located, led to my research proposal and ethical consent form being<br />

submitted to and approved by the ethics committee within the Centre for Lifelong Learning.<br />

This consent form, signed by the research participants, gave permission for me to quote<br />

them for the thesis and later publications. I undertook to provide the participants with a<br />

transcript <strong>of</strong> the interview and a copy <strong>of</strong> the parts <strong>of</strong> the thesis where they were quoted and<br />

the context that informed this.<br />

Although all interviewees agreed to be named, in clarifying the final text with one<br />

interviewee, they stated that they had not realised they were to be named. We therefore<br />

agreed that their contribution be retained but that they were identified as anonymous (AN).<br />

This revealed to me that ethical consent is not some box-ticking exercise, rather it is a<br />

348 For example if I quoted an analyst in San Francisco who was also a Zen master, most people would know<br />

or be able to make an educated guess that I was talking about Joe Bobrow.<br />

180

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