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Sacred Psychoanalysis - etheses Repository - University of ...

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mystical journey can be seen as an attempt <strong>of</strong> the conscious to enter the unconscious and in<br />

Blanco’s terms experience ‘emotion, a mode <strong>of</strong> pure being from which unfolds the creative<br />

imagination … true psychical reality … mute silence … and deep peace’ (Bomford 2006:<br />

256). 328 Theologians and psychoanalysts uninterested in the mystical will not find such<br />

arguments compelling yet there is a possibility <strong>of</strong> creative parallels for those who do<br />

(Bomford 2006). The importance <strong>of</strong> the mystical is that it confronts recipients with an<br />

experience that illuminates or exposes prior ontological choice that is paradoxically both<br />

comforting and challenging.<br />

Sixthly, psychoanalytic critics raised significant concerns. Some see mysticism as a distinct<br />

religious experience that does not fit within psychoanalysis as they are two different<br />

categories <strong>of</strong> thinking, experiencing with differing ontological and epistemological<br />

concerns, particularly if a classical definition <strong>of</strong> psychoanalysis is adopted (Frosh 2006).<br />

Similarly mysticism can be seen as a particular form <strong>of</strong> discourse that is not the sum total <strong>of</strong><br />

religious experience, just as psychoanalysis is another form <strong>of</strong> discourse (Bomford 2006).<br />

While there may be apparent similarities they are two differing thought forms and<br />

languages. While they invite comparison they can only be linked at the most general and<br />

superficial level (Frosh 2006). <strong>Psychoanalysis</strong> can <strong>of</strong>fer insights into mysticism but it can<br />

never explain it without reducing it to a list <strong>of</strong> concepts that fail to capture the essential<br />

experience apart from its religious context (Ostow 1995). Forms <strong>of</strong> mystical and<br />

and secondary psychological processes are linked to symmetrical and asymmetrical thinking leading to bilogic<br />

‘a logic for bi-modal reality. This blends two logical strands <strong>of</strong> thinking: symmetric (dissolving<br />

differences) and asymmetric (promoting differences), both <strong>of</strong> which can be observed in emotional<br />

experiencing such as dreaming and everyday life’ (Ginzberg 2006: 301). This allowed the possibility <strong>of</strong> both<br />

believing and unbelieving in God, not in contradiction nor in opposition to analytic thought. Matte Blanco<br />

also saw a place for the mystical dimension, though Matte Blanco’s ‘deeply held Catholic beliefs’ find little<br />

place in analytic writing and ‘must have been frowned upon in the psychoanalytic movement at certain times’<br />

(Jordan-Moore 1995: 1036).<br />

328 Matte Blanco is described by Gordon as the ‘Chilean mystic’ (Gordon 2004: 31).<br />

161

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