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Sacred Psychoanalysis - etheses Repository - University of ...

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CHAPTER TWENTY. ANALYZING QUALITATIVE RESEARCH<br />

INTERVIEWS<br />

The next stage <strong>of</strong> the research was to explore these emerging ideas in the person-to-person<br />

encounter based on a face-to-face interview between the researcher and a range <strong>of</strong><br />

psychoanalysts in the UK and the USA. A value <strong>of</strong> qualitative research interviews is that<br />

they have the potential to generate ontological, epistemological, hermeneutic and<br />

intersubjective forms <strong>of</strong> knowledge. This is knowledge encountered as knowing and being.<br />

All interviews were experienced differently <strong>of</strong>fering unique insights and reflections, two<br />

particular strands emerging. Firstly the interview mirrored the beliefs – ontological and<br />

analytic – <strong>of</strong> each analyst in relation to religion and spirituality. Secondly, some interviews<br />

provided ontological dialogue with moments <strong>of</strong> intersubjectivity, revealing and the sacred,<br />

where connection between the Other incarnated in me as the interviewer facilitated<br />

connection with the other person in the room and the Other. But how did I reach these<br />

conclusions? To analyze the data in a transparent and reliable way I adopted three research<br />

methodologies – adapted to my research focus: a psychoanalytic intersubjective interview<br />

approach; a thematic narrative analysis; and a group intersubjective analysis. 354 These<br />

methods potentially <strong>of</strong>fer new insights and descriptions <strong>of</strong> the world <strong>of</strong> psychoanalysts in<br />

their engagement with religion and spirituality. They also fit within a general hermeneutic<br />

approach that elicits both surface and depth meaning from texts, which in a psychoanalytic<br />

context requires a means <strong>of</strong> identifying the presence <strong>of</strong> the unconscious.<br />

354 Although arrived at independently, these resemble the wider, narrative and socially constructed ideas<br />

developed by McLeod and Balamoutsou (McLeod and Balamoutsou 2001). As a bricoleur the challenge for<br />

each researcher is to utilize these in a unique way.<br />

187

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