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Sacred Psychoanalysis - etheses Repository - University of ...

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epistemological assumptions <strong>of</strong> narrative-as-being, and narrative-as-knowing. ‘The telling<br />

<strong>of</strong> stories and the accurate recording, transcription and analysis … forms the heart <strong>of</strong> the<br />

qualitative research enterprise ... stories are not simply meaningless personal anecdotes;<br />

they are important sources <strong>of</strong> knowledge’ (Swinton and Mowat 2006: 68). Further<br />

underpinning assumptions expressed through the terms <strong>of</strong> ‘narrative’ and ‘story’ are:<br />

1. The human race has always told stories, traditionally shaped into religious and spiritual<br />

narratives, which are held as vital for our understanding and functioning. Such stories shape<br />

the way we construct meaning, 339 and how we engage with these stories, publicly and<br />

privately, has been researched through autoethnographic approaches focused on groups,<br />

societies and cultures (Etherington 2000); and case study approaches in counselling and<br />

psychotherapy, a widely adopted pattern initiated by Freud (Magid 1993). This research<br />

locates the researcher as one party in a conversation, in the same way that a patient enters<br />

into psychoanalytic treatment to engage in conversation leading to interpretations and<br />

knowledge about themselves, through the agency <strong>of</strong> another.<br />

2. We are all influenced by and draw on existing stories set within their specific time and<br />

culture (Atkinson and Delamont 2005). Reflexivity is therefore required to both participate<br />

in and stand apart from the story/stories we encounter (Etherington 2004). However these<br />

narratives are in a continual process <strong>of</strong> replacement and renewal. New narratives are<br />

created, building on previous narratives that are not totally discarded leading to a<br />

multiplicity <strong>of</strong> narratives <strong>of</strong>fering fragments <strong>of</strong> insight and truth (Midgley 1992; Miller<br />

2008).<br />

339 As seen in the title <strong>of</strong> Soldz’s paper ‘Research as the telling <strong>of</strong> empirically justified stories’ (Soldz 2006).<br />

168

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