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Sacred Psychoanalysis - etheses Repository - University of ...

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that has multiple dimensions including the mystical (Eigen 1992, 1993, 1998, 2001a, 2001b,<br />

2004). Within each strand there is an acceptance <strong>of</strong> paradox, a desire to experience rather<br />

than explain, although theory is not ignored, rather it takes on a more creative dimension<br />

(Benjamin 2005a).<br />

Within other chapters in this section <strong>of</strong> the thesis there have been implicit connections with<br />

self-psychology, interpersonal, intersubjective and relational forms <strong>of</strong> psychoanalysis as<br />

they form a complex tapestry <strong>of</strong> contemporary engagement. This has led to an inclusive<br />

stance, vital for further engagement with the wider social, cultural, intellectual,<br />

philosophical and psychological approaches. Despite early and evolving engagement with<br />

Buddhism, specifically religious engagement with psychoanalysis is still embryonic as an<br />

unfolding dialogue (Safran 2003). Lewis Aron, an influential figure in relational<br />

psychoanalysis, found opposition to bringing religion and psychoanalysis together. 334<br />

Influenced by Buber, Aron argued that analysts’ religious and spiritual beliefs are both<br />

underplayed and vital for real intersubjective encounter. Examining his own Jewish faith,<br />

Aron finds covenant at its core expressed through mutuality between God and people. This<br />

requires the analyst to encounter his own mutuality in relation to God and in doing so allows<br />

this as a potential intersubjective dimension to the analytic relationship. 335<br />

taken in this thesis, as with Jung, is to note the importance <strong>of</strong> his work but not deal with it in detail (Nobus<br />

2000; Bailly 2009).<br />

334<br />

Lewis Aron is the Director <strong>of</strong> the New York <strong>University</strong>, Postdoctoral Program in Psychotherapy and<br />

<strong>Psychoanalysis</strong>, a group that also includes Benjamin and Eigen. He was the founding president <strong>of</strong> the<br />

International Association for Relational <strong>Psychoanalysis</strong> and Psychotherapy (whose members also include<br />

Benjamin, Eigen, Jones, Philips, and Rubin) and was formerly President <strong>of</strong> the Division <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychoanalysis</strong><br />

(39) <strong>of</strong> the American Psychological Association. It was at a Division 39 conference in 2003 that Aron<br />

expressed his ideas which were met with ‘outrage. “Why are you bringing God into a pr<strong>of</strong>essional meeting? If<br />

I want to hear about God I can go to my church or synagogue: why bring God into a psychoanalytic<br />

forum?”’(Aron 2004: 443).<br />

335<br />

Aron writes about Jonah and finds a universal application <strong>of</strong> this biblical narrative about how, and who, we<br />

dialogue with (Aron 2008).<br />

165

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