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Sacred Psychoanalysis - etheses Repository - University of ...

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1998: 457). The framework developed here takes the metaphor <strong>of</strong> ‘space’ further. This<br />

‘space’ that is not precisely defined (as in the other four areas) <strong>of</strong>fers potential for multiple<br />

connections drawing from religion, spirituality, psychoanalysis, the Divine and the<br />

unconscious where each set <strong>of</strong> ideas and practices mutually engages with each other. The<br />

exact shape <strong>of</strong> this sacred space is difficult to define and finds expression in the terms,<br />

mystery, enigma, paradox, and ineffability. 517 Such a space, or ‘third’ area <strong>of</strong>fers: transition<br />

(although the transitional object is not cast aside but retained and re-visited throughout adult<br />

life); transformation as in Bollas’ transformational object; sacred presence and potential for<br />

linking with the transcendent in I-Thou encounter. Through relational connection in the<br />

external world and through experiencing the numinous realm <strong>of</strong> the unconscious in the<br />

internal world, being is experienced maternally, mystically, symbolically and<br />

ontologically. 518 This interpretative framework <strong>of</strong> sacred psychoanalysis privileges the core<br />

space, rather than the constituent boxed areas as the place <strong>of</strong> engagement for<br />

psychoanalysis, religion and spirituality. To illustrate the differing forms <strong>of</strong> engagement<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered by this interpretative framework and the insights this generates, Winnicott,<br />

Meissner, Symington and Eigen are used as representative examples. What follows is a<br />

brief account <strong>of</strong> each person located within this framework.<br />

517 Many <strong>of</strong> these themes are found in Josephine Klein’s work (Klein 2003).<br />

518 This language is found in Jung’s writing, as well as in Bion, Eigen and Grotstein.<br />

316

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