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Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

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261<br />

Calvin had four bro<strong>the</strong>rs and two sisters. f386 Two <strong>of</strong> his bro<strong>the</strong>rs died<br />

young, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r two received a clerical education, and were early provided<br />

with benefices through <strong>the</strong> influence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Charles, his elder bro<strong>the</strong>r, was made chaplain <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ca<strong>the</strong>dral in 1518, and<br />

curé <strong>of</strong> Roupy, but became a heretic or infidel, was excommunicated in<br />

1531, and died Oct. 1, 1537, having refused <strong>the</strong> sacrament on his deathbed.<br />

He was buried by night between <strong>the</strong> four pillars <strong>of</strong> a gibbet. f387<br />

His younger bro<strong>the</strong>r, Antoine, was chaplain at Tournerolle, near Traversy,<br />

but embraced <strong>the</strong> evangelical faith, and, with his sister, Marie, followed <strong>the</strong><br />

Reformer to Geneva in 1536. Antoine kept <strong>the</strong>re a bookstore, received <strong>the</strong><br />

citizenship gratuitously, on account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> merits <strong>of</strong> his bro<strong>the</strong>r (1546), was<br />

elected a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong> Two Hundred (1558), and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Council <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sixty (1570), also one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> directors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hospital, and<br />

died in 1573. He was married three times, and divorced from his second<br />

wife, <strong>the</strong> daughter <strong>of</strong> a refugee, on account <strong>of</strong> her proved adultery (1557).<br />

Calvin had innocently to suffer for this scandal, but made him and his five<br />

children chief heirs <strong>of</strong> his little property. f388<br />

The o<strong>the</strong>r sister <strong>of</strong> Calvin was married at Noyon, and seems to have<br />

remained in <strong>the</strong> Roman Catholic <strong>Church</strong>.<br />

A relative and townsman <strong>of</strong> Calvin, Pierre Robert, called Olivetan,<br />

embraced Protestantism some years before him, and studied Greek and<br />

Hebrew with Bucer at Strassburg in 1528. f389 He joined Farel in Neuchatel,<br />

and published <strong>the</strong>re his French translation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bible in 1535.<br />

More than a hundred years after Calvin’s death, ano<strong>the</strong>r member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

family, Eloi Cauvin, a Benedictine monk, removed from Noyon to Geneva,<br />

and embraced <strong>the</strong> Reformed religion (June 13, 1667). f390<br />

These and o<strong>the</strong>r facts show <strong>the</strong> extent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> anti-papal sentiment in <strong>the</strong><br />

family <strong>of</strong> Cauvin. In 1561 a large number <strong>of</strong> prominent persons <strong>of</strong> Noyon<br />

were suspected <strong>of</strong> heresy, and in 1562 <strong>the</strong> Chapter <strong>of</strong> Noyon issued a<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ession <strong>of</strong> faith against <strong>the</strong> doctrines <strong>of</strong> Calvin. f391<br />

After <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> Calvin, Protestantism was completely crushed out in his<br />

native town.<br />

Calvin received his first education with <strong>the</strong> children <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> noble family de<br />

Mommor (not Montmor), to which he remained gratefully attached. He

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