10.12.2012 Views

Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

322<br />

capacity <strong>of</strong> a commissioner both <strong>of</strong> Strassburg and <strong>the</strong> dukes <strong>of</strong> Lüneburg.<br />

He went reluctantly, being just <strong>the</strong>n in ill health and feeling unequal to <strong>the</strong><br />

task. But he ga<strong>the</strong>red strength on <strong>the</strong> spot, and braced up <strong>the</strong> courage <strong>of</strong><br />

Melanchthon who, as <strong>the</strong> spokesman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lu<strong>the</strong>ran <strong>the</strong>ologians, showed<br />

less disposition to yield than on former occasions. He took a prominent<br />

part in <strong>the</strong> discussion. He defeated Dean Robert Mosham <strong>of</strong> Passau in a<br />

second disputation, and earned on that occasion from Melanchthon, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Lu<strong>the</strong>ran <strong>the</strong>ologians who were present, <strong>the</strong> distinctive title “<strong>the</strong><br />

Theologian” by eminence. f531<br />

He also wrote at Worms, for his private solace, not for publication, an epic<br />

poem in sixty-one distichs (one hundred and twenty-two lines), which<br />

celebrates <strong>the</strong> triumph <strong>of</strong> Christ and <strong>the</strong> defeat <strong>of</strong> his enemies (Eck,<br />

Cochlaeus, Nausea, Pelargus) after <strong>the</strong>ir apparent and temporary<br />

victory. f532 He was not a poetic genius, but by study he made up <strong>the</strong><br />

defects <strong>of</strong> nature. f533<br />

The Colloquy <strong>of</strong> Worms, after having hardly begun, was broken <strong>of</strong>f in<br />

January, 1541, to be resumed at <strong>the</strong> approaching Diet <strong>of</strong> Regensburg<br />

(Ratisbon) in presence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> emperor on his return.<br />

The Diet at Regensburg was opened April 5, 1541. Calvin appeared again<br />

as a delegate <strong>of</strong> Strassburg and at <strong>the</strong> special request <strong>of</strong> Melanchthon, but<br />

reluctantly and with little hope <strong>of</strong> success. He felt that he was ill suited for<br />

such work, and would only waste time. f534 After long and vexatious delays<br />

in <strong>the</strong> arrival <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deputies, <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ological Colloquy was opened and<br />

conducted on <strong>the</strong> Roman Catholic side by Dr. John Eck, pr<strong>of</strong>essor at<br />

Ingolstadt (who had disputed with Lu<strong>the</strong>r at Leipzig and promulgated <strong>the</strong><br />

papal bull <strong>of</strong> excommunication), Julius Pflug, canon <strong>of</strong> Mainz (afterwards<br />

bishop <strong>of</strong> Naumburg), and John Gropper, canon and pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> canon<br />

law at Cologne; on <strong>the</strong> Protestant side by Melanchthon <strong>of</strong> Wittenberg,<br />

Bucer <strong>of</strong> Strassburg, and Pistorius <strong>of</strong> Nidda in Hesse. Granvella presided in<br />

<strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> emperor; Cardinal Contarini, an enlightened and welldisposed<br />

prelate, who was inclined to evangelical views and favored a<br />

moderate reformation, acted as legate <strong>of</strong> Pope Paul III., who sent,<br />

however, at <strong>the</strong> same time <strong>the</strong> intolerant Bishop Morone as a special<br />

nuncio. Calvin could see no difference between <strong>the</strong> two legates, except that<br />

Morone would like to subdue <strong>the</strong> Protestants with bloodshed, Contarini<br />

without bloodshed. He was urged to seek an interview with Contarini, but<br />

refused. He speaks favorably <strong>of</strong> Pflug and Gropper, but contemptuously <strong>of</strong>

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!