10.12.2012 Views

Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

671<br />

[Bolsec elsewhere asserts that Claudine Denosse was married when<br />

Beza seduced her], larron, trompeur, homicide de so propre<br />

géniture, traître, vanteur, cause et instigateur d’infinis meurtres,<br />

guerres, invasions, brûlemens de villes, palais et maisons, de<br />

saccagemens de temples, et infinies autres ruines et malheurs (ed.<br />

1835, p. 188).<br />

Much use has been made <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> allusions to Beza in HENRY M.<br />

BAIRD’S Rise <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Huguenots (New York, 1879), and Huguenots<br />

and Henry <strong>of</strong> Navarre (1886), also <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> article on “Bèze,<br />

Theodore de,” in Haag, La France Protestante, mentioned above.<br />

See also Principal CUNNINGHAM: The Reformers, Edinburgh, 1862;<br />

“Calvin and Beza,” pp. 345–413 (<strong>the</strong>ological and controversial).<br />

§ 167. LIFE OF BEZA TO HIS CONVERSION.<br />

The history <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Swiss Reformation would not be complete without an<br />

account <strong>of</strong> Calvin’s faithful friend and successor, Theodore Beza, who<br />

carried on his work in Geneva and France to <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

seventeenth century.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> ancient duchy <strong>of</strong> Burgundy is <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong> Vezelay. It was once <strong>the</strong><br />

scene <strong>of</strong> a great ga<strong>the</strong>ring, for to it in 1146 came Louis VII. and his<br />

vassals, to whom Bernard preached <strong>the</strong> duty <strong>of</strong> rescuing <strong>the</strong> Holy<br />

Sepulchre from <strong>the</strong> infidels so convincingly, that <strong>the</strong> king and his knights<br />

<strong>the</strong>n and <strong>the</strong>re took <strong>the</strong> oath to become crusaders. Four and forty years<br />

later (1190), in <strong>the</strong> same place, Philip Augustus <strong>of</strong> France and Richard <strong>the</strong><br />

Lionheart <strong>of</strong> England, under similar pleadings, made <strong>the</strong> same vow.<br />

The village clusters around <strong>the</strong> castle in which, in 1519, lived <strong>the</strong> rich<br />

Pierre de Besze, f1275 <strong>the</strong> bailiff <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> county, a descendant <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

proudest families <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> duchy. His wife was Marie Bourdelot, beloved and<br />

renowned for her intelligence and her charities. They had already two sons<br />

and four daughters, when on <strong>the</strong> 24th <strong>of</strong> June in that year, 1519, ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

son was born who was destined to render <strong>the</strong> name illustrious to <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong><br />

time. This son was christened Theodore. Thus <strong>the</strong> future reformer was <strong>of</strong><br />

gentle birth — a fact which was recognized when in after years he pleaded<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Protestant faith before kings, and princes, and members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

nobility and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fashionable world.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!