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Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

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364<br />

returned from France and Savoy, but <strong>the</strong> Answer <strong>of</strong> Calvin destroyed all<br />

<strong>the</strong> hopes and prospects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Romanists, and <strong>the</strong> government showed<br />

<strong>the</strong>m no favor.<br />

3. The third party was friendly to <strong>the</strong> Reformers. It reaped all <strong>the</strong> benefit <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> blunders and misfortunes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r two parties, and turned <strong>the</strong>m to<br />

<strong>the</strong> best account. Its members were called by <strong>the</strong>ir opponents<br />

Guillermains, after Master Guillaume (Farel). They were led by Perrin,<br />

Porral, Pertemps, and Sept. They were united, most active, and had a<br />

definite end in view—<strong>the</strong> restoration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Reformation. They kept up a<br />

correspondence with <strong>the</strong> banished Reformers, especially with Farel in<br />

Neuchâtel, who counselled and encouraged <strong>the</strong>m. They were suspected <strong>of</strong><br />

French sympathies and want <strong>of</strong> patriotism, but retorted by charging <strong>the</strong><br />

government with subserviency to Bern. They were inclined to extreme<br />

measures. Calvin exhorted <strong>the</strong>m to be patient, moderate, and forgiving.<br />

As <strong>the</strong> Artichauds declined, <strong>the</strong> Guillermains increased in power over <strong>the</strong><br />

people. The vacant posts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> late syndics were filled from <strong>the</strong>ir ranks.<br />

The new magistrates assumed a bold tone <strong>of</strong> independence towards Bern,<br />

and insisted on <strong>the</strong> old franchises <strong>of</strong> Geneva. It is curious that <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

encouraged by a letter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Emperor Charles V., who thus unwittingly<br />

aided <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>of</strong> Calvin. f606<br />

The way was now prepared for <strong>the</strong> recall <strong>of</strong> Calvin. The best people <strong>of</strong><br />

Geneva looked to him as <strong>the</strong> saviour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir city. His name meant order,<br />

peace, reform in <strong>Church</strong> and State.<br />

Even <strong>the</strong> Artichauds, overpowered by public opinion, proposed in a<br />

general assembly <strong>of</strong> citizens, June 17, 1540, <strong>the</strong> resolution to restore <strong>the</strong><br />

former status, and spoke loudly against popery. Two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new preachers,<br />

Marcourt and Morland, resigned Aug. 10, and returned to Bern. The o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

two, Henri de la Mare and Jacques Bernard, humbly besought <strong>the</strong> favor <strong>of</strong><br />

Calvin, and begged him to return. A remarkable tribute from his rivals and<br />

enemies. f607<br />

§ 94. CALVIN’S RECALL TO GENEVA.<br />

Literature in § 93, especially <strong>the</strong> Correspondence and Registers.<br />

Calvin did not forget Geneva. He proved his interest in her welfare by his<br />

Answer to Sadolet. But he had no inclination to return, and could only be<br />

induced to do so by unmistakable indications <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> will <strong>of</strong> Providence.

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