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Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

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678<br />

Aug. 23, he made his appearance. On <strong>the</strong> evening <strong>of</strong> that day he was<br />

summoned to <strong>the</strong> apartments <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> king <strong>of</strong> Navarre, and in <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> queen-mo<strong>the</strong>r and o<strong>the</strong>r persons <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> highest rank, he had his first<br />

encounter in debate with Cardinal Lorraine. The subject was<br />

transubstantiation. The Cardinal was no match for Beza, and after a weak<br />

defence, yielded <strong>the</strong> floor, saying that <strong>the</strong> doctrine should not stand in <strong>the</strong><br />

way <strong>of</strong> a reconciliation. On Tuesday, Sept. 9, 1561, <strong>the</strong> parties to <strong>the</strong><br />

Colloquy assembled in <strong>the</strong> nuns’ refectory at Poissy, some three miles<br />

away. It was soon evident that <strong>the</strong>re was not to be any real debate. The<br />

Catholic party had all <strong>the</strong> advantages and acted as sole judges. f1288 It was a<br />

foregone conclusion that <strong>the</strong> verdict was to be given to <strong>the</strong> Catholic party,<br />

whatever <strong>the</strong> arguments might be. Never<strong>the</strong>less, Beza and his associates<br />

went through <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> a debate, and courageously held <strong>the</strong>ir ground. In<br />

characteristic fashion <strong>the</strong>y first knelt, and Beza prayed, commencing his<br />

prayer with <strong>the</strong> confession <strong>of</strong> sins used in <strong>the</strong> Genevan liturgy <strong>of</strong> Calvin. He<br />

<strong>the</strong>n addressed <strong>the</strong> assembly upon <strong>the</strong> points <strong>of</strong> agreement and <strong>of</strong><br />

disagreement between <strong>the</strong>m, and was quietly listened to until he made <strong>the</strong><br />

assertion that <strong>the</strong> Body <strong>of</strong> Christ was as far removed from <strong>the</strong> bread <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Eucharist as <strong>the</strong> heavens are from <strong>the</strong> earth. Then <strong>the</strong> prelates broke out<br />

with <strong>the</strong> cry “Blasphemavit! blasphemavit!” (“he has blasphemed”), and<br />

for a while <strong>the</strong>re was much confusion. Beza had followed <strong>the</strong> obnoxious<br />

expression with a remark which was intended to break its force, affirming<br />

<strong>the</strong> spiritual presence <strong>of</strong> Christ in <strong>the</strong> Eucharist; but <strong>the</strong> noise had<br />

prevented its being heard. Instead, however, <strong>of</strong> yielding to <strong>the</strong> clamor <strong>the</strong><br />

queen-mo<strong>the</strong>r insisted that Beza should be heard out, and he finished his<br />

speech. The Huguenots claimed <strong>the</strong> victory, but <strong>the</strong> Roman Catholics<br />

spread <strong>the</strong> story that <strong>the</strong>y had been easily and decidedly beaten. The<br />

prelates requested <strong>the</strong> points in writing, and it was not till Sept. 16 that<br />

<strong>the</strong>y made a reply. The Cardinal <strong>of</strong> Lorraine was <strong>the</strong> spokesman. No<br />

opportunity was given <strong>the</strong> Protestants to rejoin, as <strong>the</strong>y were ready to do at<br />

once.<br />

On Sept. 24 a third conference was held, but in <strong>the</strong> small chamber <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

prioress, not in <strong>the</strong> large refectory, and a fourth in <strong>the</strong> same place on Sept.<br />

26. But <strong>the</strong> Colloquy had degenerated into a rambling debate, and its<br />

utterly unpr<strong>of</strong>itable character was manifest to all. The queen-mo<strong>the</strong>r did, it<br />

is true, flatter herself that <strong>the</strong>re might be an agreement, and zealously<br />

labored to produce it. But in vain. Her expectation really showed how<br />

shallow were her religious ideas.

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