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Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

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506<br />

The ministers <strong>of</strong> Zürich defended Zwingli against Bolsec’s charge, that in<br />

his work on Providence he made God <strong>the</strong> author <strong>of</strong> sin, and <strong>the</strong>y referred<br />

to o<strong>the</strong>r works in which Zwingli traced sin to <strong>the</strong> corruption <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> human<br />

will. Bullinger, in a private letter to Calvin, impressed upon him <strong>the</strong><br />

necessity <strong>of</strong> moderation and mildness. “Believe me,” he said, “many are<br />

displeased with what you say in your Institutes about predestination, and<br />

draw <strong>the</strong> same conclusions from it as Bolsec has drawn from Zwingli’s<br />

book on Providence.” This affair caused a temporary alienation between<br />

Calvin and Bullinger. It was not till ten years afterwards that Bullinger<br />

decidedly embraced <strong>the</strong> Calvinistic dogma, and even <strong>the</strong>n he laid no stress<br />

on reprobation. f894<br />

Myconius, in <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong> <strong>of</strong> Basel, answered evasively, and<br />

dwelt on what Calvin and Bolsec believed in common.<br />

The reply <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ministers <strong>of</strong> Bern anticipates <strong>the</strong> modern spirit <strong>of</strong><br />

toleration. They applaud <strong>the</strong> zeal for truth and unity, but emphasize <strong>the</strong><br />

equally important duty <strong>of</strong> charity and forbearance. The good Shepherd,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y say, cares for <strong>the</strong> sheep that has gone astray. It is much easier to win a<br />

man back by gentleness than to compel him by severity. As to <strong>the</strong> awful<br />

mystery <strong>of</strong> divine predestination, <strong>the</strong>y remind Calvin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> perplexity felt<br />

by many good men who cling to <strong>the</strong> Scripture texts <strong>of</strong> God’s universal<br />

grace and goodness.<br />

The effect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se letters was a milder judgment on Bolsec. He was<br />

banished for life from <strong>the</strong> territory <strong>of</strong> Geneva for exciting sedition and for<br />

Pelagianism, under pain <strong>of</strong> being whipped if he should ever return. The<br />

judgment was announced Dec. 23, 1551, with <strong>the</strong> sound <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trumpet. f895<br />

Bolsec retired to Thonon, in Bern, but as he created new disturbances he<br />

was banished (1555). He left for France, and sought admission into <strong>the</strong><br />

ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Reformed <strong>Church</strong>, but returned at last to <strong>the</strong> Roman<br />

communion. f896 He was classed by <strong>the</strong> national synod <strong>of</strong> Lyon among<br />

deposed ministers, and characterized as “an infamous liar” and “Apostate”<br />

(1563). He lived near Lyon and at Autun, and died at Annecy about 1584.<br />

Thirteen years after Calvin’s death he took mean and cowardly revenge by<br />

<strong>the</strong> publication <strong>of</strong> a libellous “Life <strong>of</strong> Calvin,” which injured him much<br />

more than Calvin; and this was followed by a slanderous “Life <strong>of</strong> Beza,”<br />

1582. These books would long since have been forgotten, had not partisan<br />

zeal kept <strong>the</strong>m alive. f897

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