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Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

Schaff - History of the Christian Church Vol. 8 - Media Sabda Org

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308<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir model. They enforced <strong>the</strong> decision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong> Lausanne<br />

concerning <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong> festivals and baptismal fonts.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> preachers were determined to die ra<strong>the</strong>r than to yield an inch. They<br />

continued to thunder against <strong>the</strong> popular vices, and censured <strong>the</strong> Council<br />

for want <strong>of</strong> energy in suppressing <strong>the</strong>m. The result was that <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

warned not to meddle in politics (March 12). f489 Courauld, who surpassed<br />

even Farel in vehemence, was forbidden to preach, but ascended <strong>the</strong> pulpit<br />

again, April 7, denounced Geneva and its citizens in a rude and insulting<br />

manner, f490 was imprisoned, and six days afterwards banished in spite <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

energetic protests <strong>of</strong> Calvin and Farel. The old man retired to Thonon, on<br />

<strong>the</strong> lake <strong>of</strong> Geneva, was elected minister at Orbe, and died <strong>the</strong>re Oct. 4 in<br />

<strong>the</strong> same year.<br />

Calvin and Farel were emboldened by this harsh treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

colleague. They attacked <strong>the</strong> Council from <strong>the</strong> pulpit. Even Calvin went so<br />

far as to denounce it as <strong>the</strong> Devil’s Council. Libels were circulated against<br />

<strong>the</strong> preachers. They <strong>of</strong>ten heard <strong>the</strong> cry late in <strong>the</strong> evening, “To <strong>the</strong> Rhone<br />

with <strong>the</strong> traitors,” and in <strong>the</strong> night <strong>the</strong>y were disturbed by violent knocks at<br />

<strong>the</strong> door <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir dwelling.<br />

They were ordered to celebrate <strong>the</strong> approaching Easter communion after<br />

<strong>the</strong> Bernese rite, but <strong>the</strong>y refused to do so in <strong>the</strong> prevailing state <strong>of</strong><br />

debauchery and insubordination. The Council could find no supplies. On<br />

Easter Sunday, April 21, Calvin, after all, ascended <strong>the</strong> pulpit <strong>of</strong> St.<br />

Peter’s; Farel, <strong>the</strong> pulpit <strong>of</strong> St. Gervais. They preached before large<br />

audiences, but declared that <strong>the</strong>y could not administer <strong>the</strong> communion to<br />

<strong>the</strong> rebellious city, lest <strong>the</strong> sacrament be desecrated. And indeed, under<br />

existing circumstances, <strong>the</strong> celebration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> love-feast <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Saviour<br />

would have been a solemn mockery. Many hearers were armed, drew <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

swords, and drowned <strong>the</strong> voice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> preachers, who left <strong>the</strong> church and<br />

went home under <strong>the</strong> protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir friends. Calvin preached also in<br />

<strong>the</strong> evening in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong> <strong>of</strong> St. Francis at Rive in <strong>the</strong> lower part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

city, and was threatened with violence.<br />

The small Council met after <strong>the</strong> morning service in great commotion and<br />

summoned <strong>the</strong> general Council. On <strong>the</strong> next two days, April 22 and 23, <strong>the</strong><br />

great Council <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Two Hundred assembled in <strong>the</strong> cloisters <strong>of</strong> St. Peter’s,<br />

deposed Farel and Calvin, without a trial, and ordered <strong>the</strong>m to leave <strong>the</strong><br />

city within three days. f491

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