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Campaigns to End Violence against Women and Girls - Virtual ...

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Scotl<strong>and</strong> - In response <strong>to</strong> the low conviction rate for rape (2.9%), <strong>and</strong> the well<br />

documented humiliation experienced by female victims in court, Rape Crisis Scotl<strong>and</strong><br />

started a campaign in 2008 with the theme of challenging prejudicial public attitudes that<br />

women ‘ask for it’ in certain circumstances – if they dress in a way considered<br />

‘provocative’, if they drink, or if they are intimate in any way with their attacker before<br />

being assaulted. The campaign called ‘This is not an invitation <strong>to</strong> rape me’ produced a<br />

variety of publicity materials including posters, postcards <strong>and</strong> a downloadable briefing<br />

pack for activists <strong>and</strong> individuals interested in learning more about the campaign issue.<br />

Afghanistan – The Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission (AIHRC)<br />

celebrated 2007’s International Day for the Elimination of <strong>Violence</strong> <strong>against</strong> <strong>Women</strong> with<br />

a campaign called “Don’t destroy the future of your children by forced marriages.” The<br />

day was celebrated through conferences, meetings, gatherings <strong>and</strong> media broadcasts.<br />

Messages from the Chief of Justice, Speaker of the Parliament, At<strong>to</strong>rney General, Chief<br />

of Peace <strong>and</strong> Stability Commission <strong>and</strong> people from the general public condemning<br />

forced marriages were broadcast by the national <strong>and</strong> private television channels in<br />

Kabul. Billboards with messages on forced marriages were printed <strong>and</strong> installed in five<br />

main squares of Kabul, conveying messages on forced <strong>and</strong> underage marriages.<br />

.<br />

1.3 WHY ARE CAMPAIGNS NEEDED TO END VAW?<br />

<strong>Campaigns</strong> over the past decades have contributed significantly <strong>to</strong> heightening<br />

awareness of VAW as a violation of human rights that affects society as a whole. They<br />

have helped <strong>to</strong> rally support for <strong>and</strong> influence change in international <strong>and</strong> national<br />

legislative <strong>and</strong> policy frameworks. In spite of such progress, however, violence <strong>against</strong><br />

women <strong>and</strong> girls is still rampant in all parts of the world. A continuous, protracted<br />

effort throughout society <strong>and</strong> across disciplines is needed <strong>to</strong> effectively address the<br />

causes of VAW, which are rooted deep in social attitudes <strong>and</strong> practice.<br />

<strong>Campaigns</strong> are an appropriate <strong>to</strong>ol in this endeavor, because they can:<br />

� Make VAW a public issue, <strong>and</strong> highlight the fact that it is a public concern that<br />

affects all segments of society.<br />

10<br />

<strong>Campaigns</strong> December 2011

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