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Campaigns to End Violence against Women and Girls - Virtual ...

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*Items 4 <strong>and</strong> 6 can be omitted if the policy brief is sufficiently compelling without<br />

detailing other policy options <strong>and</strong> providing additional documentation.<br />

� Tailored <strong>to</strong> your audience: Different types of readers have different perspectives. If<br />

you do not catch the reader’s attention <strong>and</strong> affinity in the first paragraph, your brief<br />

won’t be read. For example, if your aim is <strong>to</strong> convince the Interior Ministry <strong>to</strong> train<br />

police in appropriate conduct in domestic violence (DV) cases, it seems appropriate<br />

<strong>to</strong> present DV as a security concern <strong>and</strong> cite the police’s m<strong>and</strong>ate <strong>to</strong> effectively<br />

prevent <strong>and</strong> punish crime.<br />

� Evidence-based: quote credible evidence (e.g. data, research reports, personal<br />

testimonies) <strong>to</strong> show that the problem needs <strong>to</strong> be addressed <strong>and</strong> that the actions<br />

you propose are likely <strong>to</strong> improve the situation. Make sure the facts you quote are<br />

accurate.<br />

Bear in mind:<br />

� The policy brief is a central document in institutional change campaigns. Prepare it<br />

with utmost care <strong>and</strong> keep copies ready for distribution at all times. Ensure ethical<br />

principles are fully observed.<br />

� Share it with your target audience, your constituency, media workers <strong>and</strong> anyone<br />

who is likely <strong>to</strong> use it for your cause.<br />

A good example for a concise policy brief (Gomez, J., Combating Gender-based<br />

<strong>Violence</strong>: Legislative Strategies) has been produced by the Initiative for Inclusive<br />

Security <strong>to</strong> propose legislative measures <strong>against</strong> gender-based violence in post-conflict<br />

settings.<br />

TOOL:<br />

� International Policy Fellowships offers a three-page guide on writing policy briefs<br />

(in English).<br />

Model Policies <strong>and</strong> Research Reports for Advocacy<br />

Model policies<br />

Model policies provide guidance for politicians <strong>and</strong> institutional decision-makers on how<br />

<strong>to</strong> translate your campaign goal in<strong>to</strong> reality. Model policies can be good complements <strong>to</strong><br />

policy briefs, going a step further <strong>to</strong> illustrate just how policy recommendations could be<br />

translated in<strong>to</strong> new or amended actual policies.<br />

Why use model policies?<br />

� Developing alternative policy solutions enables campaigners <strong>to</strong> lead debates, rather<br />

than just react <strong>to</strong> government proposals.<br />

� A policy proposal may be a key step <strong>to</strong>wards a cooperative, productive relationship<br />

with policy makers.<br />

� Institutions that are not specialized in VAW <strong>and</strong> gender issues may need competent<br />

advice.<br />

� Agreeing on a well-defined policy or proposition of change clarifies <strong>and</strong> focuses your<br />

campaign.<br />

243<br />

<strong>Campaigns</strong> December 2011

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