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Campaigns to End Violence against Women and Girls - Virtual ...

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2nd step: List relevant strengths, weaknesses, opportunities <strong>and</strong> threats of each<br />

stakeholder. The template below can be adapted <strong>to</strong> fit on large flip-charts or pin boards<br />

for joint brains<strong>to</strong>rming.<br />

Target/<br />

involve/ignore<br />

Stakeholder A<br />

Stakeholder B<br />

…<br />

Strengths<br />

Weaknesses<br />

Threats<br />

Opportunities<br />

3 rd step: For each stakeholder, assess (i) what they mean <strong>to</strong> the campaign, i.e. the<br />

positive or negative actions they can take <strong>to</strong>wards the campaign goals, <strong>and</strong> how<br />

important, potentially effective <strong>and</strong> likely it is they take this action is, <strong>and</strong> (ii) what the<br />

campaign means <strong>to</strong> them, i.e. what aspects of the campaign they are likely <strong>to</strong> support<br />

<strong>and</strong> which may antagonize them.<br />

FORMATIVE RESEARCH ON TARGET AUDIENCES<br />

In behaviour change campaigns, <strong>and</strong> when designing mass communication <strong>to</strong>ols <strong>to</strong><br />

support all types of campaigns, it is important <strong>to</strong> gain a precise idea as <strong>to</strong> the target<br />

audiences’ knowledge <strong>and</strong> behaviour regarding the campaign issue. The case study<br />

below shows how such formative research informs campaign design.<br />

Case Study: The One Man Can Campaign in South Africa<br />

As South Africa has amongst the highest levels of domestic<br />

violence <strong>and</strong> rape in the world, <strong>and</strong> the largest number of people<br />

living with HIV, women are particularly vulnerable. One Man Can<br />

(OMC) was launched by the NGO Sonke Gender Justice in<br />

partnership with South African <strong>and</strong> international organizations<br />

during the 2006 Sixteen Days of Activism <strong>against</strong> Gender<br />

<strong>Violence</strong>. Funded by the South African Government <strong>and</strong><br />

international donors including UNICEF, the IOM <strong>and</strong> the Ford<br />

Foundation, the campaign was implemented in all nine South African provinces.<br />

Activities: The campaign supports men <strong>and</strong> boys <strong>to</strong> take action, individually <strong>and</strong><br />

collectively, <strong>to</strong> end domestic <strong>and</strong> sexual violence <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> promote healthy, equitable<br />

66<br />

<strong>Campaigns</strong> December 2011

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