Campaigns to End Violence against Women and Girls - Virtual ...
Campaigns to End Violence against Women and Girls - Virtual ...
Campaigns to End Violence against Women and Girls - Virtual ...
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� Time the event for maximum attention, e.g. <strong>to</strong> coincide with anniversaries <strong>and</strong><br />
symbolic dates, e.g. International <strong>Women</strong>’s Day or the 16 Days of Activism. Find out,<br />
e.g. from local authorities, whether any other events are planned on that day that<br />
might distract your event – or help attract extra attention.<br />
� Find out about legal constraints, <strong>and</strong> complete necessary formalities – in many<br />
countries, demonstrations must be formally announced or permitted by local<br />
authorities, usually the police. There may be other restrictions, e.g. in the UK, NGOs<br />
may lose tax benefits if they engage in certain types of political activity. Unless there<br />
are compelling reasons not <strong>to</strong>, do complete the formalities so that your campaign<br />
cannot be accused of illegal conduct.<br />
� Inform allies – contact supporters <strong>and</strong> prominent persons who support your cause<br />
<strong>and</strong> ask them <strong>to</strong> join the event – politicians <strong>and</strong> celebrities may increase your media<br />
coverage.<br />
� Devise slogans, make placards, banners <strong>and</strong> other colorful displays that convey<br />
your cause <strong>and</strong> catch attention.<br />
� Advertise for your march or rally with fliers, e-mails, posters. Include the date,<br />
address of the rally or information on the route your march will take, as well as the<br />
starting time. If you want <strong>to</strong> draw huge crowds, start advertising several months<br />
before the event.<br />
� Inform the media (e-mail a press release <strong>and</strong> digital pho<strong>to</strong>graphs of eye-catching<br />
displays or banners). Consider filming your own footage (e.g. by using digital video)<br />
<strong>to</strong> publicize it via the internet.<br />
� For a march, appoint stewards, i.e. persons who guide participants along the route.<br />
Plan for at least one steward for every 50 participants. Brief them on action in case of<br />
emergencies, e.g. someone getting hurt or conflicts with troublemakers. Stewards<br />
should be easily identifiable, e.g. by wearing bright t-shirts.<br />
� Organize equipment, such as megaphones, public address equipment<br />
(loudspeakers, microphones) <strong>and</strong> digital cameras as needed.<br />
� Organize finances – budget for the event <strong>and</strong> control expenses.<br />
� Consider integrating other campaign <strong>to</strong>ols in<strong>to</strong> the demonstration, e.g. collecting email<br />
messages for participants who wish <strong>to</strong> stay in <strong>to</strong>uch, or signatures for a petition.<br />
Ensure some participants take specific responsibility for these extra tasks <strong>and</strong> plan<br />
plenty of time for them.<br />
During the demonstration…<br />
� Respect your time-plan so that participants stay enthusiastic.<br />
� As a rule, do not be offensive in your slogans – you might alienate supporters. As<br />
in all societies, there are people who resist “breaking the silence” on violence <strong>against</strong><br />
women <strong>and</strong> girls, you are likely <strong>to</strong> appear “provocative” <strong>to</strong> some even if you<br />
communicate in a sensitive manner – be prepared for that.<br />
� Be prepared for challenges from byst<strong>and</strong>ers, including “identity-bating”, i.e.<br />
comments that try <strong>to</strong> discredit the campaigners as individuals or as a group. Stay<br />
calm <strong>and</strong> do not get embroiled in a fight; if needed, remind other participants <strong>to</strong><br />
remain peaceful.<br />
Vigils<br />
Vigils are silent protest assemblies of people that take place during the normal hours of<br />
sleep <strong>and</strong> usually last several hours. In a c<strong>and</strong>lelit vigil, participants hold c<strong>and</strong>les. Most<br />
vigils are held <strong>to</strong> commemorate sad events. For example, c<strong>and</strong>lelit vigils have been<br />
organized in cities where Señorita Extraviada/Missing Young Woman (by Lourdes<br />
Portillo, produced by Independent Television Service Production, USA 2001) was<br />
250<br />
<strong>Campaigns</strong> December 2011