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Campaigns to End Violence against Women and Girls - Virtual ...

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For guidance on exit, adapting <strong>and</strong> scaling-up strategies or how <strong>to</strong> transfer a campaign<br />

model <strong>to</strong> others, see Exit, Adapting <strong>and</strong> Scaling-up Strategies under Campaign<br />

Strategy.<br />

Example: The <strong>Women</strong>’s Initiative for Gender Justice (WIGJ) was created by the<br />

<strong>Women</strong>’s Caucus of the ICC upon completion of its successful advocacy campaign <strong>to</strong><br />

ensure gender-based crimes are fully part of the International Criminal Court (ICC)<br />

m<strong>and</strong>ate <strong>and</strong> procedures. WIGJ is based in The Hague, moni<strong>to</strong>rs ICC activities <strong>and</strong><br />

takes action when women’s issues may be neglected by the ICC. For example, WIGJ<br />

organized a visit <strong>to</strong> Northern Ug<strong>and</strong>a in 2004 when it appeared that crimes <strong>against</strong><br />

women did not receive sufficient attention in the Court’s on-going investigation of the<br />

situation. After that visit, the ICC contacted some of the women’s groups in Ug<strong>and</strong>a <strong>to</strong><br />

address this gap.<br />

Source: Personal communication with Vahida Nainar, former Direc<strong>to</strong>r, WIGJ.<br />

ISSUES TO CONSIDER WHEN ENDING A CAMPAIGN<br />

If a campaign does not reach its goal, is it a bad campaign?<br />

In an unfortunately not uncommon scenario, the planned time-span for the campaign<br />

has elapsed; activities have been carried out as intended; <strong>and</strong> resources have been<br />

depleted. But the goals have not yet been reached, the outcomes produced are<br />

disappointing, <strong>and</strong> there are no resources available <strong>to</strong> continue.<br />

Thorough strategic planning <strong>and</strong> regular moni<strong>to</strong>ring can reduce the risk of such<br />

disappointing situations, but ultimately, even a good campaign can fail, as there are<br />

often many external fac<strong>to</strong>rs at play which lie beyond the control of campaigners. Such<br />

fac<strong>to</strong>rs can include unexpected shifts in the public policy environment, natural disasters,<br />

political crises, economic downturns, etc.<br />

In addition, perhaps the wrong goal was chosen, but valuable outcomes have still been<br />

achieved. These outcomes can help shape future efforts <strong>to</strong> re-strategize <strong>and</strong> modify<br />

goals in new or revived campaigns.<br />

152<br />

<strong>Campaigns</strong> December 2011

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