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Poverty and Human Development Report 2009 - UNDP in Tanzania

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POVERTY AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT <strong>2009</strong><br />

Figure 48: Percentage of Respondents <strong>Report</strong><strong>in</strong>g Satisfaction with Government<br />

Services, by Sector, 2001, 2003, 2005 <strong>and</strong> 2008<br />

% of Respondents<br />

126<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

59<br />

50<br />

79<br />

73<br />

46<br />

2001 2003 2005 2008<br />

Year of Survey<br />

Source: Afrobarometer 2001, 2003, 2005, 2008<br />

Water<br />

86<br />

70<br />

41<br />

Education Health Water<br />

Water services cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be problematic. Less than half of respondents held positive op<strong>in</strong>ions<br />

about the government’s performance <strong>in</strong> the delivery of household water supply. Rural residents<br />

are more dissatisfied with water services than urban respondents.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Increased fund<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> improved performance <strong>in</strong> education <strong>and</strong> healthcare are associated with<br />

sector development programmes which attracted additional f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g. A new water sector<br />

development programme offers promise that positive change will be forthcom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water supply.<br />

The challenge for Government is to deliver improved <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>novative services through ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

management processes at the local level without the need for development programmes requir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

external assistance.<br />

No data is available for the second <strong>in</strong>dicator under this goal. However, it is reasonable to<br />

assume that the availability of service providers would be a key component of people’s overall<br />

level of satisfaction with government service delivery assessed by the Afrobarometer surveys.<br />

Indeed, Goal 3 aims to implement an effective framework for effective public services, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Afrobarometer survey data more broadly reflects progress towards this goal.<br />

81<br />

64<br />

42

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