Poverty and Human Development Report 2009 - UNDP in Tanzania
Poverty and Human Development Report 2009 - UNDP in Tanzania
Poverty and Human Development Report 2009 - UNDP in Tanzania
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Figure 15: Infant <strong>and</strong> Under-Five Mortality, 1999, 2004/05 <strong>and</strong> 2007/08<br />
Deaths per 1,000 live births<br />
160<br />
140<br />
120<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
40<br />
32<br />
59<br />
36<br />
29 29<br />
99<br />
68<br />
Neonatal Post-Neonatal Infant Child Under-five<br />
58<br />
1999 2004/05 2007/08<br />
Sources: <strong>Tanzania</strong> Reproductive <strong>and</strong> Child Health Survey (TRCHS) 1999 (NBS & Macro International, 2000);<br />
<strong>Tanzania</strong> <strong>and</strong> Demographic Health Survey (TDHS) 2004/05 (NBS & ORC Macro, 2005); THMIS 2007/08<br />
(<strong>Tanzania</strong> Commission for AIDS (TACAIDS); NBS, Office of the Chief Government Statistician [Zanzibar]<br />
(OGCS) & Macro International, 2008).<br />
Figure 16: Estimated <strong>and</strong> Projected Under-Five Mortality 1997 - 2015<br />
Deaths per 1,000 live births<br />
160<br />
140<br />
120<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
1997<br />
TRCHS (1999)<br />
mid-year 1997<br />
1999<br />
2001<br />
TDHS, (2004/5<br />
mid-year 2002<br />
2003<br />
2005<br />
THMIS (2007/8)<br />
mid-year 2005<br />
2007<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
2011<br />
2013<br />
2015<br />
53<br />
47<br />
36<br />
147<br />
112<br />
91<br />
Under - Five Mortality<br />
MKUKUTA Target (79)<br />
MDG Target (47)<br />
CLUSTER II- GOAL 2<br />
Expon. (Under - Five<br />
Mortality)<br />
Sources: TRCHS 1999, TDHS 2004/05, THMIS 2007/08. Survey estimates are assigned to nearest “middle<br />
year” 33 with exponential trend l<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
33 Each survey measures mortality <strong>in</strong> the five years preced<strong>in</strong>g the survey. For the purpose of trend estimation,<br />
we have assigned the survey estimate to the middle year of the period measured.<br />
53