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Thousands Revive Protests in Morocco<br />

JUSTIÇA NO EXTERIOR •<br />

THE NEW YORK TIMES (US) • INTER<strong>NA</strong>TIO<strong>NA</strong>L • 18/9/2011<br />

By THE ASSOCIATED<br />

PRESS<br />

CASABLANCA, Morocco<br />

(AP) —At least 3,000 people<br />

marched through the streets<br />

of Casablanca, Morocco’s<br />

largest city, on Sunday, chanting<br />

slogans against government<br />

corruption, as the country’s<br />

pro-democracy movement<br />

attempted to regain<br />

momentum that was lost over<br />

the summer.<br />

Like many other Arab nations,<br />

Morocco was swept by<br />

mass protests starting in February,<br />

but in recent months<br />

the protests have petered out<br />

and at one point stopped altogether.<br />

King Mohammed VI, the<br />

head of state, remains popular<br />

with much of the country,<br />

and appears to have co-opted<br />

much of the dissatisfaction<br />

by promising reforms. The<br />

Constitution has been a-<br />

mended to give more powers<br />

to the prime minister and<br />

Parliament.<br />

But activists say the a-<br />

mendments changed little<br />

and complain that final authority<br />

still rests with the<br />

king and his court. So the<br />

pro-democracy group called<br />

the February 20 Movement<br />

restarted its protests last week.<br />

The crowd it mustered to<br />

march on Sunday through<br />

downtown Casablanca was<br />

about half the size of those<br />

seen earlier in the summer.<br />

The march featured activists<br />

wearing masks portraying<br />

three of the king’s top counselors,<br />

riding backwards on<br />

donkeys.<br />

“Head of the army, it’s too<br />

much — head of the religion,<br />

it’s too much,” chanted the<br />

crowd, referring to some of<br />

the many powers the king<br />

keeps under the newly amended<br />

Constitution.<br />

Another 2,000 people demonstrated<br />

in the port city of<br />

Tangier, and the crowds there<br />

went as far as chanting for<br />

the fall of the government —<br />

a common slogan in other<br />

Arab countries, but rarely<br />

heard in Morocco.<br />

Morocco will hold parliamentary<br />

elections on Nov.<br />

25. In the past, political parties<br />

in the country have been<br />

weak and easily manipulated<br />

by the royal court, the Parliament<br />

has had little power<br />

and the prime minister was<br />

selected by the king. Under<br />

the new Constitutional reforms,<br />

the party with the largest<br />

number of seats in Parliament<br />

will form the new government<br />

and name the prime<br />

minister.<br />

S T F N A M Í D I A • 2 2 d e s e t e m b r o d e 2 0 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P Á G I N A 1 7 8

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