Controls, Start-Up, Operation, Service and ... - Climayoreo
Controls, Start-Up, Operation, Service and ... - Climayoreo
Controls, Start-Up, Operation, Service and ... - Climayoreo
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The default sensor is the return air relative humidity sensor<br />
(D.SEN = 1). Units ordered with the Humidi-MiZer option<br />
will have factory-installed return air relative humidity sensors.<br />
Economizer Disable in Humidi-MiZer Mode (D.EC.D) —<br />
When D.SEL = 4 (DH – HUMDZR), this configuration is automatically<br />
set to D.EC.D = YES (Economizer disabled during<br />
dehumidification).<br />
Vent Reheat Set Point Select (D.V.CF) — This configuration<br />
determines how the vent reheat set point is selected. This set<br />
point becomes the supply air set point when the Humidi-MiZer<br />
function is initiated <strong>and</strong> the unit enters a Reheat Mode (relative<br />
humidity above set point with no cooling dem<strong>and</strong>).<br />
D.V.CF = 0 — Reheat follows an offset subtracted from return<br />
air temperature (D.V.RA).<br />
D.V.CF = 1 — Reheat follows a dehumidification heat set<br />
point (D.V.HT).<br />
Vent Reheat RAT Offset (D.V.RA) — Set point offset used<br />
only when the Humidi-MiZer function is initiated <strong>and</strong> the unit<br />
enters a Reheat Mode. This occurs when the relative humidity<br />
is above set point with no cooling dem<strong>and</strong>. The air will be reheated<br />
to return-air temperature less this offset.<br />
Vent Reheat Set Point (D.V.HT) — Set point used only when<br />
the Humidi-MiZer function is initiated <strong>and</strong> the unit enters a Reheat<br />
Mode. This occurs when the relative humidity is above set<br />
point with no cooling dem<strong>and</strong>. When D.V.CF = 0, the supply<br />
air will be reheated to D.V.HT minus D.V.RA. When D.V.CF =<br />
1, the supply air will be reheated to D.V.HT.<br />
Dehumidify Cool Set Point (D.C.SP) — This is the Humidi-<br />
MiZer cooling set point used to determine the temperature the<br />
air will be cooled to prior to it being reheated to the desired<br />
supply air temperature. This set point is used during the Humidi-MiZer<br />
dehumidification <strong>and</strong> reheat modes of operation<br />
Dehumidify RH Set Point (D.RH.S) — This is the Humidi-<br />
MiZer relative humidity trip point.<br />
HumidiMiZer Adjust Rate (HZ.RT) — This is the rate (seconds)<br />
at which corrections are made in the position of the modulating<br />
valves (C.EXV <strong>and</strong> B.EXV) to maintain supply air set<br />
point.<br />
HumidiMiZer Proportional Gain (HZ.PG) — This is the<br />
proportional gain used in calculating the required valve position<br />
change for supply air temperature control. It is essentially<br />
the percentage of total reheat capacity adjustment that will be<br />
made per degree Fahrenheit of supply air temperature error.<br />
OPERATION<br />
Mode Qualifications — An HVAC: Off, Vent or Cool mode<br />
must be in effect to launch a Humidi-MiZer mode.<br />
Sensor Failure — If an associated sensor responsible for controlling<br />
Humidi-MiZer fails, dehumidification will not be attempted<br />
(SPRH, RARH).<br />
Initiating a Humidi-MiZer Reheat or Dehumidification<br />
Mode — To call out a Reheat mode in the “Vent” or the “Off”<br />
HVAC mode, or to call out a Dehumidification mode in a<br />
“Cool” HVAC mode, one of the following must be true:<br />
• The space is occupied <strong>and</strong> the humidity is greater than<br />
the relative humidity trip point (D.RH.S).<br />
• The space is occupied <strong>and</strong> the discrete humidity input is<br />
closed.<br />
Ending a Humidi-MiZer Reheat or Dehumidification Mode<br />
— When either the humidity sensor falls 5% below the set<br />
point (ConfigurationDEHUD.RH.S) or the discrete input<br />
reads “LOW”, the Humidi-MiZer mode will end.<br />
Relevant Outputs — The Humidi-MiZer 3-way valve (reheat<br />
valve) comm<strong>and</strong>ed output can be found in OutputsCOOLRHV.<br />
The Humidi-MiZer Condenser Modulating Valve (Condenser<br />
EXV) position output can be found in Outputs<br />
81<br />
COOLC.EXV. The condenser position will be provided<br />
as percent open.<br />
The Humidi-MiZer Bypass Modulating Valve (Bypass<br />
EXV) position output can be found in OutputsCOOL.EXV.<br />
The bypass position will be provided as<br />
percent open.<br />
HUMIDI-MIZER MODES<br />
Dehumidification Mode (Subcooling) — This mode will be<br />
engaged to satisfy part-load type conditions when there is a<br />
space call for cooling <strong>and</strong> dehumidification. Although the temperature<br />
may have dropped <strong>and</strong> decreased the sensible load in<br />
the space, the outdoor <strong>and</strong>/or space humidity levels may have<br />
risen. A typical scenario might be when the outside air is 85 F<br />
<strong>and</strong> 70 to 80% relative humidity (RH). Desired SHR for equipment<br />
in this scenario is typically from 0.4 to 0.7. The Humidi-<br />
MiZer unit will initiate Dehumidification mode when the space<br />
temperature <strong>and</strong> humidity are both above the temperature <strong>and</strong><br />
humidity set points, <strong>and</strong> attempt to meet both set point requirements.<br />
Once the humidity requirement is met, the unit can continue<br />
to operate in normal cooling mode to meet any remaining<br />
sensible capacity load. Alternatively, if the sensible load is met<br />
<strong>and</strong> humidity levels remain high the unit can switch to Hot Gas<br />
Reheat mode to provide neutral, dehumidified air.<br />
Reheat Mode — This mode is used when dehumidification is<br />
required without a need for cooling, such as when the outside<br />
air is at a neutral temperature but high humidity exists. This situation<br />
requires the equipment to operate at a low SHR of 0.0 to<br />
0.2. With no cooling requirement <strong>and</strong> a call for dehumidification,<br />
the P-Series Humidi-MiZer adaptive dehumidification<br />
system will cycle on enough compressors to meet the latent<br />
load requirement, while simultaneously adjusting refrigerant<br />
flow to the Humidi-MiZer coil to reheat the air to the desired<br />
neutral air set point. The P-Series Humid-MiZer system controls<br />
allow for the discharge air to be reheated to either the return<br />
air temperature minus a configurable offset or to a configurable<br />
Reheat set point (default 70 F). The hot gas reheat mode<br />
will be initiated when only the humidity is above the humidity<br />
set point, without a dem<strong>and</strong> for cooling.<br />
System Control — The essential difference between the Dehumidification<br />
Mode <strong>and</strong> the Reheat mode is in the supply air<br />
set point. In Dehumidification Mode, the supply air set point is<br />
the temperature required to provide cooling to the space. This<br />
temperature is whatever the cooling control point would have<br />
been in a normal cooling mode. In Reheat Mode, the supply air<br />
set point will be either an offset subtracted from return air temperature<br />
(D.V.RA) or the Vent Reheat Set Point (D.V.HT).<br />
Both values are configurable. For both Dehumidification mode<br />
<strong>and</strong> Reheat mode, the unit compressor staging will decrease the<br />
evaporator discharge temperature to the Dehumidify Cool Set<br />
Point (D.C.SP COOL) in order to meet the latent load <strong>and</strong> reheat<br />
the air to the required cooling or reheat set point. There is a<br />
thermistor array called TemperaturesAIR.TCCT connected<br />
to the RCB. This thermistor array serves as the evaporator<br />
discharge temperature (EDT). See Fig. 15.<br />
The P-Series Humid-MiZer ® system uses refrigerant flow<br />
modulation valves that provide accurate control of the leaving<br />
air temperature as the evaporator discharge temperature is decreased<br />
to meet the latent load. As the refrigerant leaves the<br />
compressor, the modulating valves vary the amount of refrigerant<br />
that enters <strong>and</strong>/or bypasses the condenser coil. As the bypassed<br />
<strong>and</strong> hot refrigerant liquid, gas or two-phase mixture<br />
passes through the Humidi-MiZer coil, it is exposed to the cold<br />
supply airflow coming from the evaporator coil. The refrigerant<br />
is subcooled in this coil to a temperature approaching the<br />
evaporator leaving air temperature. The liquid refrigerant then<br />
enters a thermostatic expansion valve (TXV) where the refrigerant<br />
pressure is decreased. The refrigerant enters the TXV <strong>and</strong><br />
evaporator coil at a temperature lower than in st<strong>and</strong>ard cooling<br />
operation. This lower temperature increases the latent capacity<br />
of the evaporator. The refrigerant passes through the evaporator