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TRAINEE GUIDE - Recruit Training Command - The US Navy

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<strong>TRAINEE</strong> <strong>GUIDE</strong> A-950-0001<br />

b. Mooring lines<br />

OUTLINE SHEET 1-01-1 (continued)<br />

(1) Used to ____________ a ship to a pier or another ship.<br />

(2) When a ship is moored it can be:<br />

(a) Made fast to a ____________ ____________.<br />

(b) Secured to a pier or another ship with mooring lines.<br />

c. Bollard--Post on the pier, over which the ship's mooring line is<br />

placed.<br />

d. ____________--A pair of metal posts on the deck of the ship; used<br />

mainly to belay (secure) the mooring lines.<br />

e. Chocks--Fittings on the deck of the ship, through which mooring<br />

lines are led.<br />

(1) Three types of chocks:<br />

(a) Open--Open at the ____________.<br />

(b) Closed--Closed by an arch of metal across the top.<br />

(c) Roller--Contains rollers to ____________ friction.<br />

(2) When the ship is moored, mooring lines run from the bitts<br />

on the deck, through the chocks, and out to the pier.<br />

f. ____________ guards--Metal disks that are secured to a mooring<br />

line to prevent rats from traveling over the mooring lines and<br />

onto the ship.<br />

g. Cleats--Pair of projecting horns used for belaying line or wire.<br />

h. Fenders--____________ devices used to prevent contact between the<br />

ship and pier or another ship.<br />

i. Lifelines--Used to ____________ personnel from falling overboard.<br />

SAFETY NOTE: Do NOT ____________ on lifelines.<br />

j. Anchor--A device, dropped by chain, used to prevent or restrict<br />

the motion of the ship. Weight may vary from 30 lbs. to 30 tons.<br />

k. Hawsepipe--Guides the ____________ chain through the deck and out<br />

the side of the ship.<br />

l. Anchor chain--Metal links that connect the anchor to the ship.<br />

(1) Links are connected to make up a ____________ of chain. A<br />

standard shot is fifteen fathoms long (fathom = 6 feet).<br />

208

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