22.09.2015 Views

of Microprocessors

Musical-Applications-of-Microprocessors-2ed-Chamberlin-H-1987

Musical-Applications-of-Microprocessors-2ed-Chamberlin-H-1987

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

632<br />

MUSICAL ApPLICATIONS OF MICROPROCESSORS<br />

o<br />

-5<br />

-10<br />

-15<br />

~ -20<br />

~ -25<br />

:::><br />

S -30<br />

a..<br />

::i -35<br />

-40<br />

I<br />

-45<br />

-50<br />

-55<br />

I I II II I I I II11<br />

-60<br />

12356791011 21 30 41 ~<br />

HARMONIC NUMBER<br />

61 71 79<br />

(E)<br />

Fig. 17-24. Effect <strong>of</strong> symmetry logic on waveform and harmonic spectrum<br />

(cont.). (E) Waveform with odd symmetry followed by even symmetry<br />

and spectrum.<br />

8-bit prescaler counter built with 7415161 counters. The "15" version is<br />

necessary because a timing anomaly <strong>of</strong> the standard 74161 prevenrs operation<br />

at high clock frequencies. An eight-input multiplexor (74151) selects one <strong>of</strong><br />

the eight divided outputs under the control <strong>of</strong> three frequency control bits.<br />

The multiplexor output is strobed by a D-type flip-flop to suppress glitches<br />

when the frequency control register is changed.<br />

The prescaler output clocks both the accumulator and the postdivider.<br />

The latter is enabled to count only when the adder in the accumulator divider<br />

generates a carry output. Note that the frequency and mode control registers

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!