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US Marine Corps - The Black Vault

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278 Amphibians Came To Conquer<br />

planners toward offensive amphibious operations, in general, and particularly<br />

toward initiating these from the South Pacific and Southwest Pacific Areas.<br />

This planning assisted mightily in the development of a naval belief in the<br />

practicality of the over-all concept of PESTILENCE.<br />

When AdmiraI Nimitz arrived back in Hawaii after his 23–24 April conference<br />

with Admiral King in San Francisco carrying the specific directive<br />

to COMSOPAC to “prepare to launch a major amphibious offensive against<br />

positions held by the Japanese,” detailed staff studies were undertaken at<br />

CINCPAC Headquarters to carry out this broad task, starting in the Santa<br />

Cruz and lower Solomon Islands. <strong>The</strong>se anticipatory staff studies together<br />

with subsequent CINCPAC and COMSOPAC lively actions, made possible<br />

the telescoping from three months to three weeks of the necessary opera-<br />

tional planning at the amphibious level for the WATCHTOWER Operation.<br />

For four days, 5–8 July, the senior members of Rear Admiral<br />

Turner’s staff, Linscott, Doyle, Weir and Harris, worked alongside members<br />

of CINCPAC staff in the CINCPAC Headquarters.<br />

TurnerCollection<br />

~e~ly Tarrier at Tongatabu, Tongs Islands with Brigadier General Benjamin<br />

C. Lockwood, A<strong>US</strong>, and Commander Charles E. Olsen, <strong>US</strong>N, boand fo~<br />

Guadaicanal, 12 July 1942.

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