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US Marine Corps - The Black Vault

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Tough Toenaiis Paring 569<br />

two miles due south of the entrance to Viru Harbor at about 0610 on 30<br />

June, and inched forward as the dawn brightened between showers.” <strong>The</strong><br />

ships were unable to raise the <strong>Marine</strong> Advance Unit by radio. Nor did they<br />

raise the Japanese until about 15 minutes after sunrise when, at 0703, the<br />

Japanese opened fire with their single 3-inch gun. <strong>The</strong> Kilty and Crosby<br />

returned the fire with their 3-inch guns and skedaddled out of range. <strong>The</strong><br />

Cro~by reported that:<br />

After the 10th round, several stations reported seeing an explosion in the<br />

vicinity of the Japanese gun emplacement.3s<br />

In any case, the enemy ceased fire, and the ships did likewise as they moved<br />

out of range. <strong>The</strong> Japanese major commanding at Viru reported to his<br />

seniors at Munda that a landing attack had been repulsed, and in fact it<br />

had been.<br />

In mid-morning, CTU 31.3.1 reported to TG 31.3 the lack of contact with<br />

the Advance Unit. He recommended against an assault landing from the<br />

sea because<br />

the entrance to Vim Harbor is through a narrow passage with sheer cliffs<br />

about 100 feet high.ss<br />

By early afternoon, approval had been received for landing designated<br />

units of the Army troops with their light equipment from the Kilty and<br />

Cro~by back at the Choi River to the eastward. At 1630 the Army troops<br />

were put ashore not at the Choi River as ordered, but for some unknown<br />

reason four miles farther from Viru to the eastward, at Segi Point, and<br />

those two ships then returned to base, joining the Hopkins enroute.’”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Advance Unit of <strong>Marine</strong>s had been delayed at the Choi River by<br />

the Japanese, and had been delayed by the very thick jungle covering the<br />

difficult terrain all the way between Regi and the two towns (Tombe and<br />

Tetemara) guarding the sea approaches to Viru. Part of the Advance Unit<br />

was headed for Tombe and part was headed for Tetemara. That part of the<br />

Advance Unit headed for Tetemara, the village on the west bank of Viru<br />

Harbor entrance, had three more rivers to cross after the Choi River before<br />

reaching the objective. <strong>The</strong>se were the Viru, Tits and Mango rivers. In<br />

= (a) Interview with Rear Admiral Stanley Leith, <strong>US</strong>N (Ret.), Jan. 1961. Hereafter Leith; (b)<br />

Deck Logs.<br />

= Crosby Deck Log, 30 Jun. 1943.<br />

W(a) Guadalcanal to COMINERON Two. 290805 Jun. 1943; (b) COMINERON Two,<br />

letter, Ser 00121 of 10 Jul. 1943, subj: Viru Occupation; (c) CTF31 to COMSOPACFOR, 010035<br />

Jul. 1943.<br />

a Crosby Deck Log, 30 Jun. 1943.

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