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US Marine Corps - The Black Vault

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He thus made the<br />

follows:<br />

LAND AND WATER<br />

BASED AIRCRAFT<br />

TF 63<br />

McCain<br />

CACT<strong>US</strong> Bound 293<br />

basic naval organization for WATCHTOWER as<br />

ORGANIZATION TOP ECHELON<br />

WATCHTOWER OPERATION<br />

COMSOPAC<br />

Ghormley<br />

r<br />

EXPEDITIONARY FORCE<br />

TF 61<br />

Fletcher<br />

AIR SUPPORT FORCES AMPHIBIO<strong>US</strong> FORCES<br />

TG 61.1<br />

TG 61.2<br />

Noyes<br />

Turner<br />

COMMAND PROBLEMS TF 61 AND TF 62<br />

<strong>The</strong> command problem of the Expeditionary Force (TF 61) and its<br />

integral carrier task forces was complicated by the fact that Rear Admiral<br />

Leigh Noyes, Class of 1906, was the senior carrier task force commander,<br />

while Rear Admiral Frank Jack Fletcher, a classmate just three numbers<br />

his junior on the Navy List, was the far more war-experienced, having<br />

commanded naval task forces at the Battles of Coral Sea and of Midway.<br />

Noyes commanded Task Force 18 built around the Wap, while Fletcher<br />

commanded Task Force 16 centered on the Enter@e. On 10 May 1942, and<br />

21 June 1942, CINCPAC recommended to COMINCH that Fletcher be<br />

promoted to Vice Admiral. On 28 June he repeated this recommendation and<br />

added that Fletcher should be given the Expeditionary Force Command.<br />

CINCPAC renewed his recommendation personally on 4 July at the San<br />

Francisco Conference. As late as 14 July Admiral Nimitz, with the carrier<br />

task groups all at sea and headed for a rendezvous north of the Fijis, was<br />

still trying to get approval for the actual promotion or for his request that<br />

“Rear Admiral F. J. Fletcher be authorized to wear the uniform and assume<br />

the rank of Vice Admiral at once. ”<br />

<strong>The</strong> first big hurdle to get by was Admiral King. After this, the promotion<br />

had to be approved by the President and by the Senate. On 15 July 1942,<br />

CINCPAC was notified that this had been accomplished and the promotion

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