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1949. gada 25. mart‚ izvesto balsis

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and after a year their daughter Velta was born (1955), after two years ñ<br />

another daughter Ruta (1957). In 1957, R. Redzobs with his wife and<br />

daughters returned to their homeland ñ Saliena and in 1964 their third<br />

daughter Ausma was born there. In his native land, the narrator worked on<br />

collective farms in Saliena parish till retirement age in 1990. At present, he<br />

and his wife run their family farm.<br />

The interview was held at the house of R. Redzobsí daughter Ruta Timofeyeva<br />

in Daugavpils. The narrator and his wife Z. Redzoba had come<br />

to the city and were in a hurry to return home before dark, therefore the<br />

interview was focused on a single topic ñ deportation. Lack of time affected<br />

the manner of R. Redzobsí narration, he basically answered questions, and<br />

sometimes in a very laconic manner. The narrator recalled the years spent<br />

in deportation and was able to produce details concerning work on the<br />

collective farm (equipment, payment, etc.), relations with the local<br />

inhabitants, the collective farm and the special command administration,<br />

and the regulation of the lives of those who had been deported, etc.<br />

Life-Story of Efrosinia Silchonok (fragment)<br />

Efrosinia Silchonokís life-story, interview undertaken by IrÁna Saleniece<br />

in ìSelik‚niî, Saliena parish of Daugavpils region, 30 June, 2004. The record<br />

of the interview (1 tape, 60 minutes, in Russian) is kept in the archives of<br />

the Oral History Centre at Daugavpils University, catalogue No. 180, abbreviated<br />

ñ DU MV: 180.<br />

Efrosinia Selyavina was born in 1941 in Saliena parish of Il˚kste region,<br />

in the large family of Vassa and Ivan Selyavin. After leaving Saliena sevenyear<br />

school in 1957, Efrosinia worked on a collective farm; in 1960 she got<br />

married to Piotr Silchonok and they left for Kolyma in the Far East of the<br />

USSR where their son Nikolai was born in 1961. In 1965, the Silchonok<br />

family returned to Latvia and settled in Riga where Efrosinia worked as a<br />

cook and the head of a canteen. In 1968, their daughter Svetlana was born.<br />

Since 1991, Efrosinia Silchonok and her husband have been living in Saliena<br />

parish keeping the ìSelik‚niî farm and bringing up two grandchildren after<br />

their daughterís death.<br />

The interview was held at Efrosinia Silchonokís house. The narrator<br />

was open and very welcoming, but at the same time keeping to her own<br />

opinion. During the interview she tried to provide the maximum information;<br />

some facts she mentioned referred to what she had been told by older relatives<br />

as she is too young to have witnessed them. One of her most conspicuous<br />

childhood memories is March 25, 1949, when, as an eight-year old child<br />

she witnessed her grandmother Agafia Skladovaís deportation and her<br />

grandfather Elisei Skladovís decision to follow his wife. This episode of her<br />

life-story the narrator related in a very emotional manner.<br />

Brief Descriptions of Published Sources 357

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